Preview

Geodynamics & Tectonophysics

Advanced search

NEW INSIGHTS INTO THE DEEP STRUCTURE OF THE KUNASHIR ISLAND FROM THE MAGNETOTELLURIC SOUNDING RESULTS

https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2025-16-6-0867

EDN: HEFUJV

Abstract

The paper presents the first results of magnetotelluric (MT) sounding on Kunashir Island. MT curves were inverted for one-dimensional inhomogeneous medium using effective apparent-resistivity curves. Deep geoelectrical models of the Mendeleev Volcano’s western slope have been compared using deep seismic sounding, earthquake converted-wave method, and potential-field measurement. There have been identified electrical conductivity features of the volcano-sedimentary cover and crustal zone, and an anomalously enhanced electrical conductivity of the crust and mantle, suggesting the presence of modern-day volcanic zones. Recommendations have been formulated on further geo-electrical investigations.

About the Authors

A. A. Chernikh
Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

128 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664033


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.



I. Yu. Koulakov
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology
Russian Federation

30-1 Bolshoy Blvd, Moscow 121205


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.



I. V. Buddo
Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences ; Siberian School of Geosciences, Irkutsk National Research Technical University
Russian Federation

128 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664033

83 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664074


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.



A. V. Pospeev
Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

128 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664033


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.



References

1. Avdeiko G.P., Antonov A.Yu., Volynets O.N., Bondarenko V.I., Rashidov V.A., Gladkov N.G., Tsvetkov A.A., Markov I.A., Palueva A.A., 1992. Subaqueous Volcanism and Zonality of the Kuril Island Arc. Nauka, Moscow, 528 p. (in Russian)

2. Avdeiko G.P., Popruzhenko S.V., Palueva A.A., 2002. The Tectonic Evolution and Volcano-Tectonic Zonation of the Kuril-Kamchatka Island-Arc System. Geotectonics 36 (4), 312–327.

3. Bailey J.C., 1996. Role of Subducted Sediments in the Genesis of Kuril-Kamchatka Island Arc Basalts: Sr Isotopic and Elemental Evidence. Geochemical Journal 30, 289–321. https://doi.org/10.2343/geochemj.30.289.

4. Berdichevsky M.N., Dmitriev V.I., 2004. Inverse Problems of Magnetotellurics: A Modern Formulation. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 40 (4), 276–292.

5. Berdichevsky M.N., Dmitriev V.I., 2009. Models and Methods of Magnetotellurics. Nauchny Mir, Moscow, 680 p. (in Russian)

6. Berdichevsky M.N., Logunovich R.F., 2005. Magnetotelluric Polar Diagrams. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 41 (10), 832–843.

7. De Grave J., Zhimulev F.I., Glorie S., Kuznetsov G.V., Evans N., Vanhaecke F., McInnes B., 2016. Late Palaeogene Emplacement and Late Neogene–Quaternary Exhumation of the Kuril Island-Arc Root (Kunashir Island) Constrained by Multi-Method Thermochronometry. Geoscience Frontiers 7 (2), 211–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2015.05.002.

8. GEBCO Bathymetric Compilation Group 2024, 2024. The GEBCO_2024 Grid – a Continuous Terrain Model of the Global Oceans and Land. NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC. https://doi.org/10.5285/1c44ce99-0a0d-5f4f-e063-7086abc0ea0f.

9. Gollerbakh A.E., 1971. Report on Geophysical Survey at the Goryachij Plyazh Steam Hydrothermal Deposit (Kunashir Island). Sakhalin GS, 69 p. (in Russian)

10. Gorshkov G.S., 1967. Volcanism of the Kuril Island Arc. Nauka, Moscow, 288 p. (in Russian)

11. Ishikawa T., Tera F., 1997. Source, Composition and Distribution of the Fluid in the Kuril Mantle Wedge: Constrain from Across-Arc Variations of B/Nb and B Isotopes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 152 (1–4), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00144-1.

12. Martynov Yu.A., Khanchuk A.I., Kimura J.-I., Rybin A.V., Martynov A.Yu., 2010. Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Volcanic Rocks in the Kuril Island Arc. Petrology 18 (5), 489–513. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869591110050048.

13. Moroz Yu.F., Samoilova O.M., 2013. The Deep Structure of the Southern Kamchatka Volcanic Zone from Geophysical Data. Journal of Volcanology and Seismology 7 (2), 99–111. https://doi.org/10.1134/S074204631302005X.

14. Nakagawa M., Ishizuka Y., Kudo T., Yoshimoto M., Hirose W., Ishizaki Y., Gouchi N., Katsui Y., Solovyow A.W. et al., 2002. Tyatya Volcano, Southwestern Kuril Arc: Recent Eruptive Activity Inferred from Widespread Tephra. The Island Arc 11 (4), 236–254. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1738.2002.00368.x.

15. Rodnikov A.G., Zabarinskaya L.P., Piip V.B., Rashidov V.A., Sergeyeva N.A., Filatova N.I., 2005. The Okhotsk Sea Geotraverse. Bulletin of Kamchatka Regional Association "Educational-Scientific Center". Earth Sciences 5, 45–58 (in Russian)

16. Rybin A.V., Danchenko V.Ya., 1994. Intrusive Rocks of the Great Kuril Ridge: Petrography and Petrogenesis. IMGG FEB RAS, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 58 p. (in Russian)

17. Sergeev K.F., 1976. Tectonics of the Kuril Island System. Nauka, Moscow, 240 p. (in Russian)

18. State Geological Map of the Russian Federation, 2002. Kuril Series. Scale of 1:200000. Sheets K-55-II, L-55-XXXII. VSEGEI, Saint Petersburg (in Russian)

19. Sternberg B.K., Washburne J.C., Pellerin L., 1988. Correction for the Static Shift in Magnetotellurics Using Transient Electromagnetic Soundings. Geophysics 53 (11), 1459–1468. https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1442426.

20. Syracuse E.M., Abers G.А., 2006. Global Compilation of Variations in Slab Depth Beneath Arc Volcanoes and Implications. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 7 (5), Q05017. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GC001045.

21. Syvorotkin V.L., Rusinova S.V., 1989. Are There Any Lava Plateaus on the Kunashir Island? Russian Journal of Pacific Geology 4, 103–108 (in Russian)

22. Vanyan L.L., Shilovsky P.P., 1983. Deep Electrical Conductivity of the Oceans and Continents. Nedra, Moscow, 88 p. (in Russian)

23. Vergunov G.P., 1961. On Intrusive Rocks of Southern Kuril Islands (Shikotan, Kunashir, Urup). Russian Geology and Geophysics 2 (5), 77–80 (in Russian)

24. Zlobin T.K., 1987. Crustal and Upper Mantle Structure in the Kuril Island Arc (from the Seismic Data). FESC AS USSR, Vladivostok, 150 p. (in Russian)

25. Zlobin T.K., Polets A.Yu., Penkovaya O.V., 2014. Deep Structure of the Earth’s Crust and Upper Mantle of Active Volcanoes on Kuril Islands and Earthquake Foci. Space and Time 3 (17), 220–230 (in Russian)


Review

For citations:


Chernikh A.A., Koulakov I.Yu., Buddo I.V., Pospeev A.V. NEW INSIGHTS INTO THE DEEP STRUCTURE OF THE KUNASHIR ISLAND FROM THE MAGNETOTELLURIC SOUNDING RESULTS. Geodynamics & Tectonophysics. 2025;16(6):867. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2025-16-6-0867. EDN: HEFUJV

Views: 55


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-502X (Online)