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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2019-10-4-0451</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RECENT GEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЛУБИННОЕ ГЕОДИНАМИЧЕСКОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ЕГО СОПОСТАВЛЕНИЕ С ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫМИ ГЕОЛОГО‐ГЕОФИЗИЧЕСКИМИ ПАРАМЕТРАМИ ВДОЛЬ СУБШИРОТНОГО РАЗРЕЗА ЕВРАЗИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE DEPTH GEODYNAMIC STATE AND ITS CORRELATION WITH THE SURFACE GEOLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL PARAMETERS ALONG THE SUBLATITUDINAL PROFILE OF EURASIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. физ.-мат. наук, в.н.с.,</p><p>119017, Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Physics and Mathematics, Lead Researcher,</p><p>7 Pyzhevsky lane, Moscow 119017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sysokolov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Геологический институт РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Geological Institute of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>945</fpage><lpage>957</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов С.Ю., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/940">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/940</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено сопоставление разреза аномалий продольных (Р) и поперечных (S) волн, атрибута δ(VP/VS) вдоль субширотного профиля от Атлантического океана до Тихого по районам новейшего вулканизма Евразии с поверхностными геофизическими параметрами, имеющими геодинамическую интерпретацию: тепловым потоком, сейсмичностью и интегральной проводимостью литосферы. Все вулканические группы связаны с глубинными отрицательными аномалиями вариаций скоростей S‐волн или Р‐волн, которые в восточной части профиля от Средней Азии до Тихого океана отмечаются до глубин 1000 км и коррелируют с аномалиями теплового потока, указывая на глубинный тип источника. Отсутствие глубинных корней в западной части профиля от Каспия до Западного Средиземноморья свидетельствует о боковом продолжении аномальной «горячей» мантии от Афарской ветви Африканского суперплюма. Группы вулканических образований Байкальского региона и Дальнего Востока ассоциированы в пространстве с аномалиями теплового потока в три раза выше фоновых значений. Сопоставление внутриплитного вулканизма с проводимостью литосферы дает основание предполагать наличие положительных аномалий во всех вулканических кластерах, несмотря на сильно отличающиеся по уровню фоновые значения. В континентальной части разреза все вулканические группы с положительными аномалиями проводимости сопровождаются аномалиями скоростей. Все они, кроме Альпийско‐Кавказской, имеют в сейсмотомографическом отображении «горячие» корни в верхней мантии до глубин 1200 км. Наибольшие максимумы проводимости наблюдаются в зонах отсутствия сильной внутриплитной сейсмичности, которая вдоль профиля группируется в несколько зон, разделенных асейсмичными интервалами или границами плит. Это говорит о влиянии прогретого состояния мантии с формированием зон повышенной проводимости в литосфере. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A cross‐sections of longitudinal (P) and transverse (S) wave anomalies (attribute δ(VP/VS)) is constructed along the sublatitudinal profile from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean across the regions of the latest Eurasian volcanism. It is correlated with surface geophysical parameters interpretable in terms of geodynamics: heat flow, seismicity and integrated conductivity of the lithosphere. All the volcanic groups are related to the negative anomalies of S‐ and P‐wave velocity variations at depths, which are observed in the eastern part of the profile from Central Asia to the Pacific Ocean to depths of 1000 km. Such anomalies correlate with the heat flow anomalies and are thus indica‐ tive of a deep source. The absence of deep roots in the western part of the profile from the Caspian to the Western Mediterranean suggests lateral extension of the anomalously ‘hot’ mantle from the Afar branch of the African super‐ plume. The groups of volcanic formations in the Baikal region and the Far East are spatially associated with heat flow anomalies that are three times higher than the background values. A correlation between intraplate volcanism and the lithosphere conductivity suggests the presence of positive anomalies in all volcanic clusters, despite the fact that their background values are considerably different. In the continental part, velocity anomalies are typical of all volcanic groups with positive conductivity anomalies. It is evidenced by seismic tomography that all the volcanic groups (ex‐ cept the Alpine‐Caucasian) have ‘hot’ roots in the upper mantle to depths of 1200 km. The highest maximum conduc‐ tivity values are typical of the zones wherein high intraplate seismicity is absent. Along the profile, there are several zones of high intraplate seismicity, which are separated by aseismic zones or plate boundaries. This suggest the influ‐ ence of the heated state of the mantle and the occurrence of zones of increased conductivity in the lithosphere.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геодинамика</kwd><kwd>тепловой поток</kwd><kwd>сейсмическая томография</kwd><kwd>отношение VP/VS</kwd><kwd>сейсмичность</kwd><kwd>проводимость</kwd><kwd>вулканогенная область</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geodynamics</kwd><kwd>heat flow</kwd><kwd>seismic tomography</kwd><kwd>VP/VS ratio</kwd><kwd>seismicity</kwd><kwd>conductivity</kwd><kwd>volcanogenic area</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Автор благодарен В.В. Ярмолюку за советы и замечания к рукописи, М.Д. Хуторскому и Б.Г. Поляку – за обсуждение вопросов осреднения измерений теплового потока, Н.А. Пальшину, Д.А. Алексееву и А.В. Кувшинову – за обсуждение вопросов, связанных с особенностями глобальной модели проводимости, и предоставление цифровой версии модели. 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