gtcrustГеодинамика и тектонофизикаGeodynamics & Tectonophysics2078-502XInstitute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch10.5800/GT-2019-10-2-0418gtcrust-845Research ArticleПАЛЕОГЕОДИНАМИКАPALEOGEODYNAMICSТЕРМОХРОНОЛОГИЯ ГРАНИТОИДНЫХ БАТОЛИТОВ И ИХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ В КОМПЛЕКСЫ МЕТАМОРФИЧЕСКИХ ЯДЕР (НА ПРИМЕРЕ МАССИВА ШОНГЧАЙ, СЕВЕРНЫЙ ВЬЕТНАМ)THERMOCHRONOLOGY OF GRANITOID BATHOLITHS AND THEIR TRANSFORMATION INTO METAMORPHIC CORE COMPLEXES (EXAMPLE OF SONG‐CHAI MASSIF, NORTHERN VIETNAM)https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7884-2601ВладимировА. Г.VladimirovA. G.

Александр Геннадьевич Владимиров - доктор геолого-минералогических наук, профессор

630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, 

630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2, 

634050, Томск, пр. Ленина, 50

Aleksander G. Vladimirov - Doctor of Geology and Mineralogy, Professor

3 Academician Koptyug ave., Novosibirsk 630090, 

2 Pirogov street, Novosibirsk 630090, 

50 Lenin ave., Tomsk 634050

vladimir@igm.nsc.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-4560ТравинА. В.TravinA. V.

Алексей Валентинович Травин - доктор геолого-минералогических наук

630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, 

630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2, 

634050, Томск, пр. Ленина, 50

Aleksei V. Travin - Doctor of Geology and Mineralogy

3 Academician Koptyug ave., Novosibirsk 630090, 

2 Pirogov street, Novosibirsk 630090, 

50 Lenin ave., Tomsk 634050

travin@igm.nsc.ruАньФан ЛыуAnhPhan Luu

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

Phan Luu Anh - Candidate of Geology and Mineralogy

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

luuanh_phan@yahoo.comМурзинцевН. Г.MurzintsevN. G.

Николай Геннадьевич Мурзинцев

630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3 

Nikolai G. Murzintsev

3 Academician Koptyug ave., Novosibirsk 630090

murzintsevng@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-4091АнниковаИ. Ю.AnnikovaI. Yu.

Ирина Юрьевна Анникова - кандидат геолого-минералогических наук

630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, 

630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2, 

634050, Томск, пр. Ленина, 50

3 Academician Koptyug ave., Novosibirsk 630090, 2 Pirogov street, Novosibirsk 630090, 50 Lenin ave., Tomsk 634050

ira99@igm.nsc.ruМихеевЕ. И.MikheevE. I.

Евгений Игоревич Михеев

630090, Новосибирск, пр. Академика Коптюга, 3, 

630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2

Evgenii I. Mikheev

3 Academician Koptyug ave., Novosibirsk 630090, 

2 Pirogov street, Novosibirsk 630090

mikheev@igm.nsc.ruЗыонгНгуен АньDuongNguyen Anh

Нгуен Ань Зыонг

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

Nguyen Anh Duong

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

luuanh_phan@yahoo.comМанЧан ТхиManTran Thi

Чан Тхи Ман

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

Tran Thi Man

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

luuanh_phan@yahoo.comЛанЧан ТхиLanTran Thi

Чан Тхи Лан

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

Tran Thi Lan

84 Chua Lang, Dong Da, Hanoi

luuanh_phan@yahoo.comИнститут геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН; Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет; Томский государственный университетРоссияV.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of RAS; Novosibirsk State University; Tomsk State UniversityRussian FederationИнститут геологических наук, Вьетнамская академия наук и технологийВьетнамInstitute of Geological Sciences, Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyViet NamИнститут геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАНРоссияV.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of RASRussian FederationИнститут геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН; Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университетРоссияV.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of RAS; Novosibirsk State UniversityRussian Federation201923062019102347373Copyright © Владимиров А.Г., Травин А.В., Ань Ф.Л., Мурзинцев Н.Г., Анникова И.Ю., Михеев Е.И., Зыонг Н.А., Ман Ч.Т., Лан Ч.Т., 20192019Владимиров А.Г., Травин А.В., Ань Ф.Л., Мурзинцев Н.Г., Анникова И.Ю., Михеев Е.И., Зыонг Н.А., Ман Ч.Т., Лан Ч.Т.Vladimirov A.G., Travin A.V., Anh P.L., Murzintsev N.G., Annikova I.Y., Mikheev E.I., Duong N.A., Man T.T., Lan T.T.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/845

На основе реконструкции термической эволюции гнейсогранитного массива Шонгчай (Северный Вьетнам) обосновано длительное существование гранитоидной магмы на глубинных уровнях земной коры (H≥25 км, Δt~20–50 млн лет). Геодинамический анализ и математическое моделирование термической истории остывания гранитоидного батолита показывают, что эта магматическая камера представляла собой термоловушку на нижнем уровне земной коры, длительное время сохранявшую остаточный гранитный расплав. Выведение этой термоловушки из квазистационарного состояния происходит в зонах трансформного скольжения литосферных плит и сопровождается тектоническим экспонированием крупных геоблоков (сегментов земной коры). В конечном итоге это приводит к трансформации батолитов в комплекс метаморфического ядра кордильерского типа, внедрению остаточных расплавов и, как следствие, – к формированию промышленных редкометалльных месторождений.

Based on the reconstruction of the thermal evolution of granitoid batholith, represented by the Song‐Chai gneiss‐granite massif (Northern Vietnam), the long‐term existence of granitoid magma at deep levels of the Earth's crust (H≥25 km, Δt~20–50 Ma) is established. The geodynamic analysis of the granitoid batholith and mathematical modeling of its thermal history shows that the magmatic chamber should be considered as a thermal trap at the lower level of the crust, which preserved residual granite melts for a long time. Activation of the magmatic chamber occurs in post‐collisional strike‐slip fault zones and is accompanied by tectonic exhumation of large crustal segments. As a result, the batholith is transformed into a Cordilleran‐type metamorphic core complex, residual rare‐metal melts are emplaced, and, commercial deposits are thus formed.

гранитоидный батолиткомплекс метаморфического ядрагеохронологиятермохронологияматематическое моделированиеВьетнаммассив Шонгчайметаллогеническое прогнозированиеgranitoid batholithmetamorphic core complexgeochronologythermochronologymathematical modelingVietnamSong‐Chai massifmetallogenic predictionРабота выполнена по государственному заданию ИГМ СО РАН, а также в рамках планов НИР Новосибирского и Томского государственных университетов, при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (проект № 5.1688.2017/ПЧ, экспедиционные работы), Правительства Российской Федерации (гранты № 220, № 14.Y26.31.0012, 14.Y26.31.0018, аналитические работы), РФФИ (проекты № 16-0500128а, 17-05-00936а, № 17-55-540001, VAST.HTQT. NGA.06/17-18, обработка материалов и оформление статьи)ReferencesAntipin V.S., Makrygina V.A., Petrova Z.I., 2006. Comparative geochemistry of granitoids and metamorphic country rocks in the western Angara-Vitim batholith, western Baikal area. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.