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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0347</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-531</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RECENT GEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ БЕРЕГОВОЙ ЭРОЗИИ КОМБИНИРОВАННЫМ МЕТОДОМ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ДАННЫХ ВОЗДУШНОГО И НАЗЕМНОГО ЛАЗЕРНОГО СКАНИРОВАНИЯ: ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ПО РЕКЕ ВИСЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANALYSIS OF RIVER BANK EROSION BY COMBINED AIRBORNE AND LONG-RANGE TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING: PRELIMINARY RESULTS ON THE VISTULA RIVER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тышковский</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyszkowski</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торунь.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sebastian Tyszkowski, PhD. </p><p>Toruń.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sebtys@wp.pl</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качмарек</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaczmarek</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торунь.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Halina Kaczmarek, PhD. Toruń.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">halina@geopan.torun.pl</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Линовский</surname><given-names>Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linowski</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торунь.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Włodzimierz Marszelewski, Associated Professor.</p><p>Toruń.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marszel@umk.pl</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маршелевский</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linowski</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торунь.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Szymon Linowski, MSc.</p><p>Toruń.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козырева</surname><given-names>Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyreva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна Козырева, канд. геол.-мин. наук, зав. лабораторией.</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Kozyreva, Candidate of Geology and Mineralogy, Head of Laboratory.</p><p>Irkutsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozireva@crust.irk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Департамент экологических ресурсов и геологических наук, Институт географии и пространственной организации, Польская академия наук.</institution><country>Польша</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Environmental Resources and Geohazards.</institution><country>Poland</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Департамент гидрологии и водного хозяйства, Университет Николая Коперника.</institution><country>Польша</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Hydrology and Water Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University.</institution><country>Poland</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>3 Институт земной коры СО РАН.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of RAS.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>249</fpage><lpage>261</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тышковский С., Качмарек Г., Линовский Ш., Маршелевский В., Козырева Е.A., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тышковский С., Качмарек Г., Линовский Ш., Маршелевский В., Козырева Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tyszkowski S., Kaczmarek H., Linowski S., Linowski S., Kozyreva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/531">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/531</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье показана возможность создания цифровых моделей высот с высоким разрешением (HRDEM) на основе комбинирования данных воздушного лазерного сканирования (ALS, 2012 г.) и наземного лазерного сканирования (TLS, 2015 г.) для качественного и количественного анализа современных процессов, связанных с морфодинамикой русла реки Висла (недалеко от г. Нишава, Центральная Польша). Изучен участок реки длиной почти 1 км в его низинной части, где русло имеет ширину 440 м, а берега – высоту 3.5–5.0 м, расположенный на расстоянии 27 км ниже по течению от водохранилища в г. Влоцлавек, при этом изученный участок находится под влиянием водохранилища. Измерения методом TLS проводились с противоположного берега реки с расстояния до 750 м. Сочетание данных ALS и TLS позволило исследовать и оценить как горизонтальные изменения высоты берега реки, так и изменения его профиля с высоким разрешением – около 900 точек/м2. Полученные результаты показывают, что на данном участке реки в течение трех лет между измерениями, проведенными методами ALS (2012 г.) и TLS (2015 г.), изменились как поперечный профиль берега, так и местоположение его верхнего края. Масштабы изменений варьируются от полного отсутствия эрозии до опускания верхнего края обрыва примерно на 1 м (в некоторых точках даже до 2 м). Использованные методы позволили оценить площадь наблюдаемых изменений, в отличие от обычных методов, которые позволяют проводить только анализ отдельных поперечных разрезов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In our study, high-resolution digital elevation models (HRDEM) were generated by combining the data from airborne laser scanning (ALS, 2012) and long-range terrestrial laser scanning (TLS, 2015) and used for qualitative and quantitative analysis of recent morphodynamic processes in the Vistula river bed near Nieszawa, Central Poland. The study area was a river stretch nearly 1 km long, in its lowland part, with the 440 m wide channel and 3.5‑5.0 m high banks. It is located 27 km downstream from the reservoir in Włocławek, so it is under the influence of the reservoir. The TLS measurements were performed from the opposite bank of the river, from a distance of up to 750 m. By combining the ALS and TLS data, we investigated and evaluated both the horizontal variations in the height of the river bank and changes in its profile, with a high resolution of about 900 points/m2. Our results show that in this river stretch, both the transverse profile of the river bank and the location of its upper edge have been changed during the three years between the ALS and TLS measurement sessions. The scale of this phenomenon varies from a complete lack of erosion to lowering of the upper edge of the cliff by about 1 m, in some points even up to 2 m. The applied methods allowed us to estimate the area of the observed transformations, in contrast to the conventional methods that enable only analyses in selected transverse sections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Висла</kwd><kwd>береговая эрозия</kwd><kwd>воздушное лазерное сканирование</kwd><kwd>ALS</kwd><kwd>наземное лазерное сканирование</kwd><kwd>TLS</kwd><kwd>цифровые модели высотных разрезов</kwd><kwd>HRDEM</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Vistula</kwd><kwd>river bank erosion</kwd><kwd>airborne laser scanning</kwd><kwd>ALS</kwd><kwd>long-range terrestrial laser scanning</kwd><kwd>TLS</kwd><kwd>high-resolution digital elevation models</kwd><kwd>HRDEM</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avian M., 2012. 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