<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2016-7-2-0208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-259</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕКТОНОФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECTONOPHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЕРОЯТНОСТЬ СИЛЬНЫХ (М≥7.5) ЗЕМЛЕТРЯСЕНИЙ В ЗОНАХ РАЗЛОМОВ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ	АЗИИ (ТЕКТОНОФИЗИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PROBABILITY OF STRONG (M≥7.5) EARTHQUAKES IN FAULT ZONES OF CENTRAL ASIA (TECTONOPHYSICAL ANALYSIS)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. геол.-мин. наук, м.н.с.,</p><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 128</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geology and Mineralogy, Junior Researcher,</p><p>128 Lermontov street, Irkutsk 664033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smallwizard@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шерман</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sherman</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик Российской академии естественных наук, докт. геол.-мин. наук, профессор, г.н.с.,</p><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 128</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Doctor of Geology and Mineralogy, Professor, Chief Researcher,</p><p>128 Lermontov street, Irkutsk 664033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssherman@crust.irk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт земной коры СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>303</fpage><lpage>314</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбунова Е.А., Шерман С.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбунова Е.А., Шерман С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbunova E.A., Sherman S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/259">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/259</self-uri><abstract><p>На примере сейсмоактивных разломов Центральной Азии сделана попытка исследования закономерностей развития сейсмического процесса в зонах крупных сейсмоактивных разломов с применением общепринятого закона Гутенберга‐Рихтера. При этом для построения кумулятивных графиков повторяемости используются землетрясения, зафиксированные только в областях активного динамического влияния конкретных разрывных структур. Особое внимание уделяется изменению угла наклона графика повторяемости при переходе в область сильных магнитуд. Отмечено, что правое окончание графика (иначе хвост распределения) становится круче или положе относительно основного распределения по малым магнитудам. Степень нелинейности и форма поведения хвоста графика повторяемости используются для ранжирования разломов Центральной Азии по степени вероятной относительной сейсмической опасности. Показано, что наиболее высокой сейсмической опасностью обладают разломы, контролирующие землетрясения с магнитудами М≥7.5 и имеющие графики повторяемости с тенденцией к уменьшению угла наклона линии регрессии в области сильных магнитуд. Вероятность повторения землетрясений такой силы в зонах этих разломов в ближайшие 50–100 лет высока.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the data on seismically active faults of Central Asia, the authors apply the Gutenberg‐Richter law to study regularities of seismicity in large seismically active fault zones. Cumulative recurrence plots are constructed for earthquakes recorded only in the areas of active dynamic influence of the specified faults. Special attention is paid to changes in slope angles of the recurrence plots at the transition to the area of strong magnitudes. It is noted that the right‐side end of the plot (i.e. distribution tail) becomes steeper or less steep relative to the main distribution for small magnitudes. The degree of non‐linearity and the forms of the recurrence plot tail are used to rank the faults of Central Asia by potential relative seismic hazard. It is shown that the highest seismic hazard is associated with the faults that control earthquakes with magnitudes M≥7.5, which recurrence plots show a trend to decrease the slope angle of the regression line in the area of strong magnitudes. It is highly probable that such earthquakes may reoccur in the fault zones in the next 50–100 years.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>разлом</kwd><kwd>закон Гутенберга‐Рихтера</kwd><kwd>сильное землетрясение</kwd><kwd>сейсмическая опасность</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fault</kwd><kwd>Gutenberg‐Richter law</kwd><kwd>strong	earthquake</kwd><kwd>seismic hazard</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">д.ф.-м.н. М.В. Родкин, РФФИ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Atlas of Seismotectonics in Central Asia, 2013. Beijing, 129 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Atlas of Seismotectonics in Central Asia, 2013. Beijing, 129 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Båth M., 1981. Earthquake recurrence of a particular type. Pure and Applied Geophysics 119 (5), 1063–1076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00878970.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Båth M., 1981. Earthquake recurrence of a particular type. Pure and Applied Geophysics 119 (5), 1063–1076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00878970.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davison Jr. F.C., Scholz C.H., 1985. Frequency-moment distribution of earthquakes in the Aleutian arc: a test of the characteristic earthquake model. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 75 (5), 1349–1361.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davison Jr. F.C., Scholz C.H., 1985. Frequency-moment distribution of earthquakes in the Aleutian arc: a test of the characteristic earthquake model. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 75 (5), 1349–1361.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gatinsky Yu.G., Vladova G.L., Prokhorova T.V., Rundkvist D.V., 2011. Geodynamics of Central Asia and prediction of catastrophic earthquakes. Prostranstvo i Vremya (Space and Time) (3), 124–134 (in Russian) [Гатинский Ю.Г., Владова Г.Л., Прохорова Т.В., Рундквист Д.В. Геодинамика Центральной Азии и прогноз катастрофических землетрясений // Пространство и время. 2011. № 3. С. 124–134].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gatinsky Yu.G., Vladova G.L., Prokhorova T.V., Rundkvist D.V., 2011. Geodynamics of Central Asia and prediction of catastrophic earthquakes. Prostranstvo i Vremya (Space and Time) (3), 124–134 (in Russian) [Гатинский Ю.Г., Владова Г.Л., Прохорова Т.В., Рундквист Д.В. Геодинамика Центральной Азии и прогноз катастрофических землетрясений // Пространство и время. 2011. № 3. С. 124–134].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gusev A.A., Shumilina L.S., 2004. Recurrence of Kamchatka strong earthquakes on a scale of moment magnitudes. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 40 (3), 206–215.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusev A.A., Shumilina L.S., 2004. Recurrence of Kamchatka strong earthquakes on a scale of moment magnitudes. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 40 (3), 206–215.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gutenberg B., Richter C.F., 1944. Frequency of earthquakes in California. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 34 (4), 185–188.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gutenberg B., Richter C.F., 1944. Frequency of earthquakes in California. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 34 (4), 185–188.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ioganson L.I., 2012. 105 deg E.l. Zone — New Type of the Geodynamic Boundaries? Prostranstvo i Vremya (Space and Time) 1 (1), 1–7 (in Russian) [Иогансон Л.И. Зона 105 градуса в.д. – новый тип геодинамических границ? //Пространство и время. 2012. Т. 1. № 1. С. 1–7]. Available from: http://www.j-spacetime.com/actual%20content/t1v1/1106.php (last accessed June 7, 2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ioganson L.I., 2012. 105 deg E.l. Zone — New Type of the Geodynamic Boundaries? Prostranstvo i Vremya (Space and Time) 1 (1), 1–7 (in Russian) [Иогансон Л.И. Зона 105 градуса в.д. – новый тип геодинамических границ? //Пространство и время. 2012. Т. 1. № 1. С. 1–7]. Available from: http://www.j-spacetime.com/actual%20content/t1v1/1106.php (last accessed June 7, 2016).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Komarov Yu.V., Belichenko V.G., Misharina L.A., Petrov P.A., 1978. The Verkhoyano-Birmanskaya junction zone of Central and East-Asian structures (VEBIRS zone). In: VEBIRS Trans-Asian Continental Zone. East Siberian Division of the Siberian Branch, USSR Acad. Sci., Irkutsk, p. 5–24 (in Russian) [Комаров Ю.В., Беличенко В.Г., Мишарина Л.А., Петров П.А. Верхояно-Бирманская зона сочленения центрально- и восточноазиатских структур (зона ВЕБИРС) // Трансазиатская континентальная зона ВЕБИРС (оперативная информация). Иркутск: Восточно-Сибирский филиал СО АН СССР, 1978. С. 5–24].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komarov Yu.V., Belichenko V.G., Misharina L.A., Petrov P.A., 1978. The Verkhoyano-Birmanskaya junction zone of Central and East-Asian structures (VEBIRS zone). In: VEBIRS Trans-Asian Continental Zone. East Siberian Division of the Siberian Branch, USSR Acad. Sci., Irkutsk, p. 5–24 (in Russian) [Комаров Ю.В., Беличенко В.Г., Мишарина Л.А., Петров П.А. Верхояно-Бирманская зона сочленения центрально- и восточноазиатских структур (зона ВЕБИРС) // Трансазиатская континентальная зона ВЕБИРС (оперативная информация). Иркутск: Восточно-Сибирский филиал СО АН СССР, 1978. С. 5–24].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuzmin Yu.O., 2004. Recent Geodynamics of Fault Zones. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 40 (10), 868–882.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuzmin Yu.O., 2004. Recent Geodynamics of Fault Zones. Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 40 (10), 868–882.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuzmin Yu.O., Zhukov V.S., 2004. Recent geodynamics and variations of physical properties of rocks. Publishing House of the Moscow State Mining University, Moscow, 262 p. (in Russian) [Кузьмин Ю.О., Жуков В.С. Современная геодинамика и вариации физических свойств горных пород. М.: Изд-во Московского государственного горного университета, 2004. 262 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuzmin Yu.O., Zhukov V.S., 2004. Recent geodynamics and variations of physical properties of rocks. Publishing House of the Moscow State Mining University, Moscow, 262 p. (in Russian) [Кузьмин Ю.О., Жуков В.С. Современная геодинамика и вариации физических свойств горных пород. М.: Изд-во Московского государственного горного университета, 2004. 262 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuznetsova K.I., 1974. Features of earthquake recurrence curves and behavior of rock masses. In: Regional studies of seismic regime. Shtinnitsa, Kishinev, p. 100–108 (in Russian) [Кузнецова К.И. Особенности графика повторяемости землетрясений и поведение горных масс // Региональные исследования сейсмического режима. Кишинев: Штинница, 1974. С. 100–108].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuznetsova K.I., 1974. Features of earthquake recurrence curves and behavior of rock masses. In: Regional studies of seismic regime. Shtinnitsa, Kishinev, p. 100–108 (in Russian) [Кузнецова К.И. Особенности графика повторяемости землетрясений и поведение горных масс // Региональные исследования сейсмического режима. Кишинев: Штинница, 1974. С. 100–108].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC), 2016. Available from: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/ (last accessed June 7, 2016).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC), 2016. Available from: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/ (last accessed June 7, 2016).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pacheco J.F., Scholz C.H., Sykes L.R., 1992. Changes in frequency–size relationship from small to large earthquakes. Nature 355 (6355), 71–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/355071a0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pacheco J.F., Scholz C.H., Sykes L.R., 1992. Changes in frequency–size relationship from small to large earthquakes. Nature 355 (6355), 71–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/355071a0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Page M.T., Alderson D., Doyle J., 2011. The magnitude distribution of earthquakes near Southern California faults. Journal of Geophysical Research 116 (B12), B12309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010JB007933.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Page M.T., Alderson D., Doyle J., 2011. The magnitude distribution of earthquakes near Southern California faults. Journal of Geophysical Research 116 (B12), B12309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010JB007933.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Papadopoulos G.A., Skafida H.G., Vassiliou I.T., 1993. Nonlinearity of the magnitude-frequency relation in the Hellenic Arc-Trench System and the characteristic earthquake model. Journal of Geophysical Research 98 (B10), 17737–17744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/93JB00559.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Papadopoulos G.A., Skafida H.G., Vassiliou I.T., 1993. Nonlinearity of the magnitude-frequency relation in the Hellenic Arc-Trench System and the characteristic earthquake model. Journal of Geophysical Research 98 (B10), 17737–17744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/93JB00559.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pisarenko V.F., Rodkin M.V., 2004. Heavy-tailed Distributions in Disaster Analysis. Computational seismology, vol. 38. GEOS, Moscow, 240 p. (in Russian) [Писаренко В.Ф., Родкин М.В. Распределение с тяжелыми хвостами: приложения к анализу катастроф. Вычислительная сейсмология. Вып. 38. М.: ГЕОС, 2004. 242 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pisarenko V.F., Rodkin M.V., 2004. Heavy-tailed Distributions in Disaster Analysis. Computational seismology, vol. 38. GEOS, Moscow, 240 p. (in Russian) [Писаренко В.Ф., Родкин М.В. Распределение с тяжелыми хвостами: приложения к анализу катастроф. Вычислительная сейсмология. Вып. 38. М.: ГЕОС, 2004. 242 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pshennikov K.V., 1965. The Mechanism of Occurrence of Aftershocks and Nonelastic Properties of the Earth's Crust. Nauka, Moscow, 86 p. (in Russian) [Пшенников К.В. Механизм возникновения афтершоков и неупругие свойства земной коры. М.: Наука, 1965. 86 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pshennikov K.V., 1965. The Mechanism of Occurrence of Aftershocks and Nonelastic Properties of the Earth's Crust. Nauka, Moscow, 86 p. (in Russian) [Пшенников К.В. Механизм возникновения афтершоков и неупругие свойства земной коры. М.: Наука, 1965. 86 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Purcaru G., 1975. A new magnitude-frequency relation for earthquakes and a classification of relation types. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 42 (1), 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1975.tb05850.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Purcaru G., 1975. A new magnitude-frequency relation for earthquakes and a classification of relation types. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 42 (1), 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1975.tb05850.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Riznichenko Yu.V., 1985. Problems of Seismology. Selected Works. Nauka, Moscow, 408 p. (in Russian) [Ризниченко Ю.В. Проблемы сейсмологии. Избранные труды. М: Наука, 1985. 408 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Riznichenko Yu.V., 1985. Problems of Seismology. Selected Works. Nauka, Moscow, 408 p. (in Russian) [Ризниченко Ю.В. Проблемы сейсмологии. Избранные труды. М: Наука, 1985. 408 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rodkin M.V., Pisarenko V.F., Ngo Thi Lu, Rukavishnikova Т.А., 2014. On potential representations of the distribution law of rare strongest earthquakes. Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics 5 (4), 893–904 (in Russian) [Родкин М.В., Писаренко В.Ф., Лы Н., Рукавишникова Т.А. О возможных реализациях закона распределения редких сильнейших землетрясений // Геодинамика и тектонофизика. 2014. Т. 5. № 4. С. 893–904]. http://dx.doi.org/10.5800/GT-2014-5-4-0161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rodkin M.V., Pisarenko V.F., Ngo Thi Lu, Rukavishnikova Т.А., 2014. On potential representations of the distribution law of rare strongest earthquakes. Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics 5 (4), 893–904 (in Russian) [Родкин М.В., Писаренко В.Ф., Лы Н., Рукавишникова Т.А. О возможных реализациях закона распределения редких сильнейших землетрясений // Геодинамика и тектонофизика. 2014. Т. 5. № 4. С. 893–904]. http://dx.doi.org/10.5800/GT-2014-5-4-0161.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., 2014. Seismic Process and the Forecast of Earthquakes: Tectonophysical Conception. Academic Publishing House “Geo”, Novosibirsk, 359 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И. Сейсмический процесс и прогноз землетрясений: тектонофизическая концепция. Новосибирск: Академическое издательство «Гео», 2014. 359 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., 2014. Seismic Process and the Forecast of Earthquakes: Tectonophysical Conception. Academic Publishing House “Geo”, Novosibirsk, 359 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И. Сейсмический процесс и прогноз землетрясений: тектонофизическая концепция. Новосибирск: Академическое издательство «Гео», 2014. 359 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., Berzhinsky Yu.A., Pavlenov V.A., Aptikaev F.F., 2003. Regional Scales of Seismic Intensity. New Scale Applied to Pribaikalie. Publishing House of SB RAS, Department “Geo”, Novosibirsk, 189 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Бержинский Ю.А., Павленов В.А., Аптикаев Ф.Ф. Региональные шкалы сейсмической интенсивности. Опыт создания шкалы для Прибайкалья. Новосибирск: Изд-во СО РАН, филиал «Гео», 2003. 189 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., Berzhinsky Yu.A., Pavlenov V.A., Aptikaev F.F., 2003. Regional Scales of Seismic Intensity. New Scale Applied to Pribaikalie. Publishing House of SB RAS, Department “Geo”, Novosibirsk, 189 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Бержинский Ю.А., Павленов В.А., Аптикаев Ф.Ф. Региональные шкалы сейсмической интенсивности. Опыт создания шкалы для Прибайкалья. Новосибирск: Изд-во СО РАН, филиал «Гео», 2003. 189 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., Bornyakov S.A., Buddo V.Yu., 1983. Areas of Dynamic Influence of Faults (Modelling Results). Nauka, Novosibirsk, 110 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Борняков С.А., Буддо В.Ю. Области динамического влияния разломов (результаты моделирования). Новосибирск: Наука. СО АН СССР, 1983. 110 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., Bornyakov S.A., Buddo V.Yu., 1983. Areas of Dynamic Influence of Faults (Modelling Results). Nauka, Novosibirsk, 110 p. (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Борняков С.А., Буддо В.Ю. Области динамического влияния разломов (результаты моделирования). Новосибирск: Наука. СО АН СССР, 1983. 110 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., Ma Jin, Gorbunova Е.А., 2015. Recent strong earthquakes in Central Asia: regular tectonophysical features of locations in the structure and geodynamics of the lithosphere. Part 1. Main geodynamic factors predetermining locations of strong earthquakes in the structure of the lithosphere in Central Asia. Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics 6 (4), 409–436. http://dx.doi.org/10.5800/GT-2015-6-4-0188.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., Ma Jin, Gorbunova Е.А., 2015. Recent strong earthquakes in Central Asia: regular tectonophysical features of locations in the structure and geodynamics of the lithosphere. Part 1. Main geodynamic factors predetermining locations of strong earthquakes in the structure of the lithosphere in Central Asia. Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics 6 (4), 409–436. http://dx.doi.org/10.5800/GT-2015-6-4-0188.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., Seminsky K.Zh., Cheremnykh A.V., 2005a. Fault-block tectonics of Central Asia: experience of tectonophysical analysis. In: K.G. Levi, S.I. Sherman (Eds.), Top problems of recent geodynamics of Central Asia. Publishing House of SB RAS, Novosibirsk. P. 135–165 (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Семинский К.Ж., Черемных А.В. Разломно-блоковая тектоника Центральной Азии: опыт тектонофизического анализа // Актуальные вопросы современной геодинамики Центральной Азии / Ред. К.Г. Леви, С.И. Шерман. Новосибирск: Изд-во СО РАН. 2005. С. 135–165].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., Seminsky K.Zh., Cheremnykh A.V., 2005a. Fault-block tectonics of Central Asia: experience of tectonophysical analysis. In: K.G. Levi, S.I. Sherman (Eds.), Top problems of recent geodynamics of Central Asia. Publishing House of SB RAS, Novosibirsk. P. 135–165 (in Russian) [Шерман С.И., Семинский К.Ж., Черемных А.В. Разломно-блоковая тектоника Центральной Азии: опыт тектонофизического анализа // Актуальные вопросы современной геодинамики Центральной Азии / Ред. К.Г. Леви, С.И. Шерман. Новосибирск: Изд-во СО РАН. 2005. С. 135–165].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherman S.I., Sorokin A.P., Savitskii V.A., 2005b. New methods for the classification of seismoactive lithospheric faults based on the index of seismicity. Doklady Earth Sciences 401A (3), 413–416.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherman S.I., Sorokin A.P., Savitskii V.A., 2005b. New methods for the classification of seismoactive lithospheric faults based on the index of seismicity. Doklady Earth Sciences 401A (3), 413–416.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stirling M.W., Wesnousky S.G., Shimazaki K., 1996. Fault trace complexity, cumulative slip, and the shape of the magnitude-frequency distribution for strike-slip faults: a global survey. Geophysical Journal International 124 (3), 833–868. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1996.tb05641.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stirling M.W., Wesnousky S.G., Shimazaki K., 1996. Fault trace complexity, cumulative slip, and the shape of the magnitude-frequency distribution for strike-slip faults: a global survey. Geophysical Journal International 124 (3), 833–868. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1996.tb05641.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trifonov V.G., Karakhanyan A.S., 2004. Geodynamics and History of Civilizations. Nauka, Moscow, 668 p. (in Russian) [Трифонов В.Г., Караханян А.С. Геодинамика и история цивилизаций. М.: Наука, 2004. 668 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trifonov V.G., Karakhanyan A.S., 2004. Geodynamics and History of Civilizations. Nauka, Moscow, 668 p. (in Russian) [Трифонов В.Г., Караханян А.С. Геодинамика и история цивилизаций. М.: Наука, 2004. 668 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ulomov V.I., 1999. Seismogeodynamics and seismic zoning of North Eurasia. Vulkanologiya i Seismologiya (Journal of Volcanology and Seismology) (4–5), 6–22 (in Russian) [Уломов В.И. Сейсмогеодинамика и сейсмическое районирование Северной Евразии // Вулканология и сейсмология. 1999. № 4–5. С. 6–22].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ulomov V.I., 1999. Seismogeodynamics and seismic zoning of North Eurasia. Vulkanologiya i Seismologiya (Journal of Volcanology and Seismology) (4–5), 6–22 (in Russian) [Уломов В.И. Сейсмогеодинамика и сейсмическое районирование Северной Евразии // Вулканология и сейсмология. 1999. № 4–5. С. 6–22].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ulomov V.I., Shumilina L.S., 1999. Set of General Seismic Zoning Maps of the Russian Federation – OSR-97. Scale 1:8000000. Explanatory Note and a List of Cities and Towns Located in Regions of Seismic Hazard. UIPE, Moscow, 57 p. (in Russian) [Уломов В.И., Шумилина Л.С. Комплект карт общего сейсмического районирования территории Российской Федерации – ОСР-97. Масштаб 1:8000000. Объяснительная записка и список городов и населенных пунктов, расположенных в сейсмоопасных районах. М.: ОИФЗ, 1999. 57 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ulomov V.I., Shumilina L.S., 1999. Set of General Seismic Zoning Maps of the Russian Federation – OSR-97. Scale 1:8000000. Explanatory Note and a List of Cities and Towns Located in Regions of Seismic Hazard. UIPE, Moscow, 57 p. (in Russian) [Уломов В.И., Шумилина Л.С. Комплект карт общего сейсмического районирования территории Российской Федерации – ОСР-97. Масштаб 1:8000000. Объяснительная записка и список городов и населенных пунктов, расположенных в сейсмоопасных районах. М.: ОИФЗ, 1999. 57 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vostrikov G.A., 1994. Relationship Between Recurrence Plot Parameters, Seismic Flow and Earthquake Source. GIN RAS, Moscow, 292 p. (in Russian) [Востриков Г.А. Связь параметров графика повторяемости, сейсмического течения и очага землетрясения. М.: ГИН РАН, 1994. 292 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vostrikov G.A., 1994. Relationship Between Recurrence Plot Parameters, Seismic Flow and Earthquake Source. GIN RAS, Moscow, 292 p. (in Russian) [Востриков Г.А. Связь параметров графика повторяемости, сейсмического течения и очага землетрясения. М.: ГИН РАН, 1994. 292 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wesnousky S.G., Scholz C.H., Shimazaki K., Matsuda T., 1983. Earthquake frequency distribution and the mechanics of faulting. Journal of Geophysical Research 88 (B11), 9331–9340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JB088iB11p09331.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wesnousky S.G., Scholz C.H., Shimazaki K., Matsuda T., 1983. Earthquake frequency distribution and the mechanics of faulting. Journal of Geophysical Research 88 (B11), 9331–9340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JB088iB11p09331.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wesnousky S.G., Scholz C.H., Shimazaki K., Matsuda T., 1984. Integration of geological and seismological data for the analysis of seismic hazard: A case study of Japan. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 74 (2), 687–708.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wesnousky S.G., Scholz C.H., Shimazaki K., Matsuda T., 1984. Integration of geological and seismological data for the analysis of seismic hazard: A case study of Japan. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 74 (2), 687–708.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhalkovsky N.D., 1988. Earthquake recurrence law and some of its consequences. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the USSR Acad. Sci., Novosibirsk, 29 p. (in Russian) [Жалковский Н.Д. Закон повторяемости землетрясений и некоторые его следствия. Новосибирск: ИГиГ СО АН СССР, 1988. 29 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhalkovsky N.D., 1988. Earthquake recurrence law and some of its consequences. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the USSR Acad. Sci., Novosibirsk, 29 p. (in Russian) [Жалковский Н.Д. Закон повторяемости землетрясений и некоторые его следствия. Новосибирск: ИГиГ СО АН СССР, 1988. 29 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
