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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2022-13-2s-0604</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-1446</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАЛЕОГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PALEOGEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СКАНИРУЮЩЕЙ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ МИКРОСКОПИИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ЭНЕРГО- И ВОЛНОДИСПЕРСИОННОГО СПЕКТРОМЕТРОВ ДЛЯ ХИМИЧЕСКОГО ДАТИРОВАНИЯ УРАНОВОЙ МИНЕРАЛИЗАЦИИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ УГЛЕРОДИСТЫХ СЛАНЦЕВ ДАБАНЖАЛГИНСКОЙ СВИТЫ (ВОСТОЧНЫЙ САЯН)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE APPLICATION OF SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY USING ENERGY- AND WAVELENGTH DISPERSIVE SPECTROMETERS FOR CHEMICAL DATING OF URANIUM MINERALIZATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF CARBONACEOUS SHALES OF THE DABANZHALGA SUITE (EAST SAYAN)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белянин</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyanin</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3;</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090;</p><p>1 Pirogov St, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карманов</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karmanov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айриянц</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Airiyants</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жмодик</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhmodik</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН;&#13;
Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>604</fpage><lpage>604</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белянин Д.К., Карманов Н.С., Айриянц Е.В., Жмодик С.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белянин Д.К., Карманов Н.С., Айриянц Е.В., Жмодик С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyanin D.K., Karmanov N.S., Airiyants E.V., Zhmodik S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1446">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1446</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкое распространение электронно-зондового микроанализа в варианте сканирующего электронного микроскопа (СЭМ), оборудованного энергодисперсионным спектрометром (ЭДС), с одной стороны, и сопоставимость метрологических характеристик ЭДС и волнодисперсионного спектрометра (ВДС) в случае определения основных слагающих минерал элементов – с другой, являются благоприятным фоном для исследования возможности применения СЭМ-ЭДС с целью химического датирования урановой минерализации. Углеродистокремнистые образования дабанжалгинской свиты распространены в карбонатных отложениях нижнего палеозоя в Окинской структурно-формационной зоне Восточного Саяна и представляют собой глубоководные отложения задугового бассейна. Для всех разновидностей углеродисто-кремнистых пород дабанжалгинской свиты характерны повышенные содержания U, Au, Ag, Pt, Pd, Mo, V, P, Cu, которые в 5–10 раз превышают таковые для других черносланцевых отложений Восточного Саяна. Уран образует собственные минералы – уранинит и браннерит в ассоциации с углеродистым веществом и сульфидами, а также входит в состав безводных фосфатов – ксенотима, монацита. В работе представлены данные по изучению состава и определению возраста браннерита и уранинита в образцах углеродисто-кремнистых сланцев, отобранных на трех участках: Убэр-Жадой, Дэдэ-ХараЖалга и Эрье-Хара-Жалга. Полученные оценки изохронного возраста зерен уранинита и браннерита для рассматриваемых участков составляют 523±26, 506±10 и 511±17 млн лет соответственно. Было показано, что эти датировки могут быть сопоставлены с возрастом метаморфизма на месторождении Сухой Лог, оцененным с помощью современных методов изотопной геохронологии. Следует отметить, что средние значения оценок возраста уранинита и браннерита на всех изучаемых участках дабанжалгинской свиты меньше, чем соответствующие оценки изохронного возраста, что, вероятно, обуславливается частичной потерей радиогенного свинца. Для участка Убэр-Жадой было проведено сопоставление данных ЭДС и ВДС и показано, что при использовании ЭДС существует занижение содержания Pb в уранините и, как следствие, занижение возраста уранинита.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the one hand, the widespread use of electron microprobe analysis in the version of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and, on the other hand, the comparability of the metrological characteristics of the EDS and wavelength dispersive spectrometry (WDS) in the case of determining the major components of minerals are a favourable background for investigating the possibility of using SEM-EDS for chemical dating of uranium mineralization. Carbonaceous-siliceous formations of the Dabanzhalga suite are widespread in carbonate deposits of the Lower Paleozoic in the Oka structural-formational zone of the East Sayan and represent deep-water deposits of the back-arc basin. All varieties of carbonaceous-siliceous rocks of the Dabanzhalga suite are characterized by increased U, Au, Ag, Pt, Pd, Mo, V, P, Cu. Their amounts are 5–10 times higher than those for other black shale deposits of the Eastern Sayan. Uranium forms its minerals – uraninite and brannerite, in association with carbonaceous matter and sulfides, and is also part of anhydrous phosphates – xenotime, monazite. The paper presents data on the composition and dating of brannerite and uraninite in samples of carbonaceous-siliceous shale sampled at three sites: Uber-Zhadoy, Deed-Khara-Zhalga and Erye-Khara-Zhalga. The obtained estimates of the isochronous dates of uraninite and brannerite grains for these areas are 523±26, 506±10, and 511±17 Ma, respectively. It was shown that these dates could be compared with the age of metamorphism at the Sukhoi Log deposit, estimated using modern methods of isotope geochronology. It should be noted that the average estimates of the dates of uraninite and brannerite in all studied areas of the Dabanzhalga suite are lower than the corresponding estimates of the isochronous date, which is probably due to the partial loss of radiogenic lead. For the Uber-Zhadoy site, a comparison of the EDS and WDS data was carried out, and it was shown that when using the EDS data, there is an underestimation of the Pb content in uraninite, and, as a consequence, an underestimation of the age of uraninite. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Восточный Саян</kwd><kwd>металлоносные углеродистые сланцы</kwd><kwd>химическое датирование</kwd><kwd>уранинит</kwd><kwd>браннерит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>East Sayan</kwd><kwd>metalliferous carbonaceous shale</kwd><kwd>chemical dating</kwd><kwd>uraninite</kwd><kwd>brannerite</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательские работы выполнены в рамках государственного задания ИГМ СО РАН при финансовой поддержке Минобрнауки РФ. Данные сканирующей электронной микроскопии (SEM-EDS/WDS) получены в ЦКП Многоэлементных и изотопных исследований СО РАН.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Research work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS with financial support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. SEM-EDS/WDS analysis data were obtained at the Analytical Center for multi-elemental and isotope research SB RAS.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белянин Д.К., Карманов Н.С., Айриянц Е.В., Жмодик С.М., Пономарчук В.А. 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