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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2021-12-4-0556</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-1366</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАЛЕОГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PALEOGEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МРАМОРНЫЙ МЕЛАНЖ: ВАРИАЦИИ СОСТАВА И МЕХАНИЗМЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MARBLE MÉLANGE: COMPOSITION VARIATIONS AND FORMATION MECHANISMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скляров</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sklyarov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 128</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugene V. Sklyarov</p><p>128 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skl@crust.irk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавренчук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrenchuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3,</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090,</p><p>1 Pirogov St, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазукабзов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazukabzov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 128</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>128 Lermontov St, Irkutsk 664033</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт земной коры СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН;&#13;
Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>805</fpage><lpage>825</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скляров Е.В., Лавренчук А.В., Мазукабзов А.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скляров Е.В., Лавренчук А.В., Мазукабзов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sklyarov E.V., Lavrenchuk A.V., Mazukabzov A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1366">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1366</self-uri><abstract><p>В пределах Ольхонского террейна (Западное Прибайкалье) выделены и охарактеризованы четыре типа «мраморно-силикатных смесей», для которых мы используем термин «меланж»: инъекционный (протрузивный), метаморфогенно-разлинзованный, инъекционно-минглинговый и мраморные тектониты. Для инъекционного (протрузивного) типа меланжа характерны проявления, занимающие значительные площади и не имеющие в плане отчетливой линейной (пластовой) конфигурации, в качестве включений в карбонатном матриксе всегда находятся фрагменты силикатных пород, присутствующих в ближайшем окружении. Метаморфогенно-разлинзованный тип меланжа характеризуется присутствием фрагментов диопсидитов и тремолит-диопсидовых пород в доломитовом или кальцит-доломитовом матриксе. Его образование объясняется тектоно-метаморфическим преобразованием кварцевых песчаников неопротерозойских осадков пассивной окраины Сибирского кратона. Инъекционно-минглинговый тип меланжа представлен жильными телами кальцитовых мраморов или карбонатно-силикатных пород (кальцифиров) с разноразмерными фрагментами метаморфизованных долеритов и гранитов. Они образовались в результате внедрения порций карбонатного и силикатного расплавов с последующим фрагментированием закристаллизовавшихся раньше силикатных пород. Мраморные тектониты фиксируют позднюю стадию инъекционного внедрения мраморов в вязкопластическом состоянии, локализуясь в узких зонах в пределах мраморного меланжа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Olkhon terrane in the Western Baikal area accommodates four types of carbonate-silicate mixtures: injection (protrusion), metamorphic-boudinated, mingling, and tectonite marble mélange. The outcrops of injection mélange consist of a carbonate matrix with inclusions of native silicic rocks found in the immediate vicinities, commonly cover large areas and lack any distinct linearity in the map view. Mélange of the metamorphic boudinage type comprises diopsidite and tremilote-diopsidite fragments in a dolomitic or calcite-dolomitic matrix. Its origin is apparently due to tectonism and related metamorphism of quartz sandstones in Neoproterozoic strata on the passive margin of the Siberian craton. Mingling mélange appears as calcite marble or carbonate-silicate (calciphyre) veins with metadolerite and granite inclusions of different sizes. The veins formed by intrusion of carbonate and silicate melt batches and subsequent fragmentation of silicate rocks that crystallized earlier. Marble tectonites localized in narrow zones record the late phase of ductile marble injection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>меланж</kwd><kwd>мрамор</kwd><kwd>Ольхонский террейн</kwd><kwd>сдвиговый тектогенез</kwd><kwd>метаморфизм</kwd><kwd>деформации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mélange</kwd><kwd>marble</kwd><kwd>strike-slip tectonics</kwd><kwd>metamorphism</kwd><kwd>deformation</kwd><kwd>Olkhon terrane</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследования выполнены в рамках государственных заданий ИЗК СО РАН и ИГМ СО РАН при поддержке РФФИ (грант 20-05-00005) и Правительства Российской Федерации (грант № 075-15-2019-1883). В работе задействовалось оборудование ЦКП «Геодинамика и геохронология» ИЗК СО РАН</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Financial support for the research: grant 20-05-00005 from the Russian Federation of Basic Research; grant 075-15-2019-1883 from the Government of the Russian Federation. The research activities involved work equipment of CCU "Geodynamics and Geochronology" at the Institute of the Earth’s Crust SB RAS</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белостоцкий И.И. Тектонические покровы в бассейне р. Девола в динаридах // Геотектоника. 1967. № 6. С. 25–48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belostotsky I.I., 1967. Tectonic Nappes in Dinarides of the Devola River Basin. 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