<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2021-12-2-0531</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-1218</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАЛЕОГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PALEOGEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЛАТИНОМЕТАЛЛЬНАЯ МИНЕРАЛИЗАЦИЯ МАГМАТИЧЕСКИХ КОМПЛЕКСОВ ЮЖНОГО УРАЛА: ГЕОЛОГО-ГЕОДИНАМИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ФОРМАЦИЙ, ВОПРОСЫ ГЕНЕЗИСА И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PLATINUM METAL MINERALIZATION OF THE SOUTH URALS MAGMATIC COMPLEXES: GEOLOGICAL AND GEODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF FORMATIONS, PROBLEMS OF THEIR GENESIS, AND PROSPECTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахимов</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhimov</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450077, Уфа, ул. Карла Маркса, 16/2, Республика Башкортостан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16/2 Karl Marx St, Ufa 450077, Republic of Bashkortostan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rigel92@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савельев</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saveliev</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>450077, Уфа, ул. Карла Маркса, 16/2, Республика Башкортостан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>16/2 Karl Marx St, Ufa 450077, Republic of Bashkortostan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишневский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishnevskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630090, Новосибирск, пр-т Академика Коптюга, 3</p><p>630090, Новосибирск, ул. Пирогова, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Academician Koptyug Ave, Novosibirsk 630090</p><p>1 Pirogova St, Novosibirsk 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии УФИЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geology, Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геологии и минералогии им. В.С. Соболева СО РАН; Новосибирский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>409</fpage><lpage>434</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рахимов И.Р., Савельев Д.Е., Вишневский А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахимов И.Р., Савельев Д.Е., Вишневский А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., Saveliev D.E., Vishnevskiy A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1218">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1218</self-uri><abstract><p>Выделены и охарактеризованы две платиноносные формации Южного Урала – офиолитовые комплексы, несущие хромитовое оруденение, и худолазовский дифференцированный комплекс, специализированный на сульфидное Cu-Ni оруденение. Первые представляют собой фрагменты верхней мантии и низов коры Палеоуральского океана, обдуцированные в результате коллизии на край Восточно-Европейской платформы. Второй объект – дифференцированный ультрабазит-базитовый комплекс, образование которого связывается с мантийным плюмом. Выполнен обзор и сопоставление главных особенностей платинометалльной минерализации (ПММ) в двух формациях.</p><p>Проведены минералого-геохимические исследования ПММ, ассоциирующей с хромитовым и сульфидным Cu-Ni оруденением. В ассоциации с хромититами выделены два типа платинометалльной минерализации: 1) с преобладанием тугоплавких платиноидов в хромититах мантийной части разреза и 2) с преобладанием платины и палладия в хромититах переходного верлит-клинопироксенитового комплекса. Состав и характер взаимоотношений минералов платиновой группы (МПГ) с окружающими минералами позволяют предположить реститовый генезис для минералов первой ассоциации и сочетание магматических процессов и твердофазного перераспределения материала при образовании минералов второй ассоциации. В ликвационных сульфидных рудах худолазовского комплекса, претерпевших гидротермальную метасоматизацию, выявлены минералы Pd (майчнерит, фрудит, меренскиит, боровскит, садбериит) и Pt (сперрилит, мончеит). Результаты структурных наблюдений в электронно-микроскопических и оптических (отраженный свет) изображениях, а также ЛА ИСП МС (лазерная абляция с масс-спектрометрией в индуктивно связанной плазме) анализы сульфидов свидетельствуют в пользу поздне- и постмагматической кристаллизации платинометалльных минералов в три ступени: 1) из несмесимых металлоидных или высокофракционированных остаточных сульфидных расплавов, захваченных сульфидами; 2) за счет сегрегации из сульфидных твердых растворов изоморфных примесей элементов платиновой группы (ЭПГ) и халькогенидных элементов; 3) за счет взаимодействия гидротермальных флюидов с веществом растворяющихся сульфидов.</p><p>Перспективными в отношении ПММ являются протяженные тела вкрапленных хромититов, локализованные в краевых дунитах массивов Крака и Нурали, а также верлит-клинопироксенитовые комплексы тех же массивов с содержанием элементов платиновой группы более 500 мг/т. В худолазовском комплексе перспективными являются слабометасоматизированные части рудных тел сульфидов наиболее крупных массивов (Северный Бускун, Западный Карасаз), содержащие до 1 г/т ΣЭПГ и более, а также экзоконтактовые зоны этих интрузий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the South Urals, we have identified and investigated two platinum-bearing formations – ophiolite chromitebearing complexes, and the Khudolaz differentiated mafic-ultramafic complex with sulfide Cu-Ni mineralization. The ophiolite chromite-bearing complexes include fragments of the upper mantle and lower crust of the Paleouralian Ocean, which were induced by collision onto the edge of the East European platform. The origin of the Khudolaz complex is related a mantle plume activity. Here, we review and compare the main features of platinum-metal mineralization (PMM) in these two formations.</p><p>The article presents the results of mineralogical and geochemical studies of PMM associated with chromite and sulfide Cu-Ni ores. In association with chromitites, two types of PMM are distinguished: (1) predominating refractory platinoids in chromitites of the mantle unit of the section, and (2) predominating platinum and palladium in chromitites of the transitional wehrlite-clinopyroxenite complex. Compositions of platinum group minerals (PGM) and relations between their elements and host minerals suggest that the minerals of the ophiolite chromite-bearing complexes are of a restite origin, while the Khudolaz complex results from a combination of magmatic processes and solid-phase redistribution of material. Palladium (michenerite, froodite, merenskyite, borovskite, sudburyite) and platinum (sperrylite, moncheite) minerals are found in magmatic sulfide ores of the Khudolaz complex, which were subjected to hydrothermal metasomatization. Texture observations using electron microscope and optical (reflected light) images, as well as LA ICP MS analyses of sulfides suggest late- and post-magmatic crystallization of PMM in three phases: (1) immiscible metalloid or highly fractionated residual sulfide melts trapped in sulfides; (2) segregation of isomorphic impurities of platinum group elements (PGE) and chalcogenide elements from sulfide solid solutions; and (3) interaction of hydrothermal fluids with soluble sulfides.</p><p>Prospective for PMM are extended bodies of disseminated chromitites in marginal dunites of the Kraka and Nurali massifs, and wehrlite-clinopyroxenite complexes of the same massifs containing PGE (above 500 ppb). In the Khudolaz complex, promising PMM bodies are low-metasomatized parts of sulfide ore bodies (1 ppm of ΣPGE and above) located in the largest massifs, Severny Buskun and Zapadny Karasaz. Exocontact zones of these intrusions are also promising for PMM.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Южный Урал</kwd><kwd>магматизм</kwd><kwd>офиолиты</kwd><kwd>габбро</kwd><kwd>сульфиды</kwd><kwd>платинометалльная минерализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>South Urals</kwd><kwd>magmatism</kwd><kwd>ophiolites</kwd><kwd>gabbro</kwd><kwd>sulfides</kwd><kwd>platinum metal mineralization (PMM)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке РФФИ (грант № 18-35-00391) в рамках Госзадания по темам № 0252-2017-0012 и № 0246-2019-0078, а также частично – темы ПННИ АНРБ № 0301200057819000038_ 104987.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 18-35-00391) and performed under the State Assignment on Topics No 0252-2017-0012 and No 0246-2019-0078, and partially under Topic 0301200057819000038_104987 of the priority directions of scientific research of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andrews D.R.A., Brenan J.M., 2002. Phase-Equilibrium Constraints on the Magmatic Origin of Laurite and Os-Ir Alloy. Canadian Mineralogist 40 (6), 1705–1716. https://doi.org/10.2113/gscanmin.40.6.1705.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andrews D.R.A., Brenan J.M., 2002. Phase-Equilibrium Constraints on the Magmatic Origin of Laurite and Os-Ir Alloy. Canadian Mineralogist 40 (6), 1705–1716. https://doi.org/10.2113/gscanmin.40.6.1705.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auge T., 1988. Platinum-Group Minerals in the Tiebaghi and Vourinos Ophiolitic Complexes: Genetic Implications. Canadian Mineralogist 26, 177–192.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auge T., 1988. Platinum-Group Minerals in the Tiebaghi and Vourinos Ophiolitic Complexes: Genetic Implications. Canadian Mineralogist 26, 177–192.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Badanina I.Yu., Malitch K.N., Lord R.A., Meisel T.S., 2013. Origin of Primary PGM Assemblage in Chromitite from a Mantle Tectonite at Harold’s Grave (Shetland Ophiolite Complex, Scotland). Mineralogy and Petrology 107, 963–970. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00710-013-0271-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Badanina I.Yu., Malitch K.N., Lord R.A., Meisel T.S., 2013. Origin of Primary PGM Assemblage in Chromitite from a Mantle Tectonite at Harold’s Grave (Shetland Ophiolite Complex, Scotland). Mineralogy and Petrology 107, 963–970. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00710-013-0271-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ballhaus C., Ulmer P., 1995. Platinum-Group Elements in the Merensky Reef: II. Experimental Solubilities of Platinum and Palladium in Fe1-xS from 950 to 450 °C under Controlled fS2 and fH2. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 (23), 4881–4888. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00355-X.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ballhaus C., Ulmer P., 1995. Platinum-Group Elements in the Merensky Reef: II. Experimental Solubilities of Platinum and Palladium in Fe1-xS from 950 to 450 °C under Controlled fS2 and fH2. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 (23), 4881–4888. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00355-X.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bird J.M., Bassett W.A., 1980. Evidence of a Deep Mantle History in Terrestrial Osmium-Iridium-Ruthenium Alloys. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 85 (В10), 5461–5470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JB085iB10p05461.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bird J.M., Bassett W.A., 1980. Evidence of a Deep Mantle History in Terrestrial Osmium-Iridium-Ruthenium Alloys. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 85 (В10), 5461–5470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JB085iB10p05461.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buchkovsky E.S., Perminov G.M., Krestinin B.A., Karavaev I.N., Petrov Yu.N., 1974. Estimation of Nickel Contents of the Main Intrusions of the Khudolaz Complex. In: The Khudolaz Syncline Report. Scale 1:50 000 Prospecting for Sulfide Copper-Nickel Ores. Vol. 1. GosGeolFond, Ufa, 240 p. (in Russian) [Бучковский Э.С., Перминов Г.М., Крестинин Б.А., Караваев И.Н., Петров Ю.Н. Оценка никеленосности основных интрузий Худолазовского комплекса: Отчет по объекту «Худолазовская синклиналь. Поиски масштаба 1:50 000 сульфидных медно-никелевых руд». Уфа: ГосГеолФонд, 1974. Т. 1. 240 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buchkovsky E.S., Perminov G.M., Krestinin B.A., Karavaev I.N., Petrov Yu.N., 1974. Estimation of Nickel Contents of the Main Intrusions of the Khudolaz Complex. In: The Khudolaz Syncline Report. Scale 1:50 000 Prospecting for Sulfide Copper-Nickel Ores. Vol. 1. GosGeolFond, Ufa, 240 p. (in Russian) [Бучковский Э.С., Перминов Г.М., Крестинин Б.А., Караваев И.Н., Петров Ю.Н. Оценка никеленосности основных интрузий Худолазовского комплекса: Отчет по объекту «Худолазовская синклиналь. Поиски масштаба 1:50 000 сульфидных медно-никелевых руд». Уфа: ГосГеолФонд, 1974. Т. 1. 240 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cafagna F., Jugo P.J., 2016. An Experimental Study on the Geochemical Behavior of Highly Siderophile Elements (HSE) and Metalloids (As, Se, Sb, Te, Bi) in a Mss-Iss-Pyrite System at 650 °C: A Possible Magmatic Origin for Co-HSEBearing Pyrite and the Role of Metalloid-Rich Phases in the Fractionation of HSE. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 178 (1), 233–258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2015.12.035.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cafagna F., Jugo P.J., 2016. An Experimental Study on the Geochemical Behavior of Highly Siderophile Elements (HSE) and Metalloids (As, Se, Sb, Te, Bi) in a Mss-Iss-Pyrite System at 650 °C: A Possible Magmatic Origin for Co-HSEBearing Pyrite and the Role of Metalloid-Rich Phases in the Fractionation of HSE. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 178 (1), 233–258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2015.12.035.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campbell I.H., Naldrett A.J., 1979. The Influence of Silicate: Sulfide Ratios on the Geochemistry of Magmatic Sulfides. Economic Geology 74 (6), 1503–1506. https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.74.6.1503.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campbell I.H., Naldrett A.J., 1979. The Influence of Silicate: Sulfide Ratios on the Geochemistry of Magmatic Sulfides. Economic Geology 74 (6), 1503–1506. https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.74.6.1503.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campos-Alvarez N.O., Samson I.M., Fryer B.J., 2012. The Roles of Magmatic and Hydrothermal Processes in PGE Mineralization, Ferguson Lake Deposit, Nunavut, Canada. Mineralium Deposita 47, 441–465. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-011-0385-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campos-Alvarez N.O., Samson I.M., Fryer B.J., 2012. The Roles of Magmatic and Hydrothermal Processes in PGE Mineralization, Ferguson Lake Deposit, Nunavut, Canada. Mineralium Deposita 47, 441–465. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-011-0385-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coleman R.G., 1979. Ophiolites. Mir, Moscow, 262 p. (in Russian) [Колман Р.Г. Офиолиты. М.: Мир, 1979. 262 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coleman R.G., 1979. Ophiolites. Mir, Moscow, 262 p. (in Russian) [Колман Р.Г. Офиолиты. М.: Мир, 1979. 262 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Distler V.V., Kryachko V.V., Yudovskaya M.A., 2008. Ore Petrology of Chromite-PGE Mineralization in the Kempirsai Ophiolite Complex. Mineralogy and Petrology 92, 31–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-007-0207-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Distler V.V., Kryachko V.V., Yudovskaya M.A., 2008. Ore Petrology of Chromite-PGE Mineralization in the Kempirsai Ophiolite Complex. Mineralogy and Petrology 92, 31–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-007-0207-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dmitrenko G.G., Gorelova E.M., Savelieva G.N., 1992. Platinoid Minerals in Chromites of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 324 (2), 403–406 (in Russian) [Дмитренко Г.Г., Горелова Е.М., Савельева Г.Н. Минералы платиноидов в хромитах массива Нурали (Южный Урал) // Доклады Академии наук. 1992. Т. 324. № 2. С. 403–406].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dmitrenko G.G., Gorelova E.M., Savelieva G.N., 1992. Platinoid Minerals in Chromites of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 324 (2), 403–406 (in Russian) [Дмитренко Г.Г., Горелова Е.М., Савельева Г.Н. Минералы платиноидов в хромитах массива Нурали (Южный Урал) // Доклады Академии наук. 1992. Т. 324. № 2. С. 403–406].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Duran C.J., Barnes S.-J., Corkery J.T., 2016. Geology, Petrography, Geochemistry, and Genesis of SulfiDe-rich Pods in the Lac des Ȋles Palladium Deposits, Western Ontario, Canada. Mineralium Deposita 51, 509–532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-015-0622-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Duran C.J., Barnes S.-J., Corkery J.T., 2016. Geology, Petrography, Geochemistry, and Genesis of SulfiDe-rich Pods in the Lac des Ȋles Palladium Deposits, Western Ontario, Canada. Mineralium Deposita 51, 509–532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-015-0622-z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fominykh V.G., Khvostova V.P., 1970. On the Platinum Content of Dunites of the Urals. Doklady of the USSR Academy of Sciences 191 (2), 374–377 (in Russian) [Фоминых В.Г., Хвостова В.П. О платиноносности дунитов Урала // Доклады АН СССР. 1970. Т. 191. № 2. С. 374–377].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fominykh V.G., Khvostova V.P., 1970. On the Platinum Content of Dunites of the Urals. Doklady of the USSR Academy of Sciences 191 (2), 374–377 (in Russian) [Фоминых В.Г., Хвостова В.П. О платиноносности дунитов Урала // Доклады АН СССР. 1970. Т. 191. № 2. С. 374–377].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">González-Jiménez J.-M., Gervilla F., Proenza J.A., Auge T., Kerestedjian T., 2009. Distribution of Platinum-Group Minerals in Ophiolitic Chromitites. Applied Earth Science 118 (3–4), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.1179/174327509X12550990457924.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">González-Jiménez J.-M., Gervilla F., Proenza J.A., Auge T., Kerestedjian T., 2009. Distribution of Platinum-Group Minerals in Ophiolitic Chromitites. Applied Earth Science 118 (3–4), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.1179/174327509X12550990457924.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">González-Jiménez J.M., Griffin W.L., Proenza A., Gervilla F., O’Reilly S.Y., Akbulut M., Pearson N.J., Arai S., 2014. Chromitites in Ophiolites: How, Where, When, Why? Part II. The Crystallisation of Chromitites. Lithos 189, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.09.008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">González-Jiménez J.M., Griffin W.L., Proenza A., Gervilla F., O’Reilly S.Y., Akbulut M., Pearson N.J., Arai S., 2014. Chromitites in Ophiolites: How, Where, When, Why? Part II. The Crystallisation of Chromitites. Lithos 189, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.09.008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grieco G., Diella V., Chaplygina N.L., Savelieva G.N., 2007. Platinum Group Elements Zoning and Mineralogy of Chromitites from the Cumulate Sequence of the Nurali Massif (Southern Urals, Russia). Ore Geology Reviews 30 (3–4), 257–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.03.002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grieco G., Diella V., Chaplygina N.L., Savelieva G.N., 2007. Platinum Group Elements Zoning and Mineralogy of Chromitites from the Cumulate Sequence of the Nurali Massif (Southern Urals, Russia). Ore Geology Reviews 30 (3–4), 257–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.03.002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harris D.C., Cabri L.J., 1991. Nomenclature of Plantinum-Group-Element Alloys: Review and Revision. Canadian Mineralogist 29, 231–237.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harris D.C., Cabri L.J., 1991. Nomenclature of Plantinum-Group-Element Alloys: Review and Revision. Canadian Mineralogist 29, 231–237.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoffman E.L., MacLean W.H., 1976. Phase Relations of Michenerite and Merenskyite in the Pd-Bi-Te System. Economic Geology 71 (7), 1461–1468. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.71.7.1461.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoffman E.L., MacLean W.H., 1976. Phase Relations of Michenerite and Merenskyite in the Pd-Bi-Te System. Economic Geology 71 (7), 1461–1468. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.71.7.1461.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holwell A.D., Keays R.R., McDonald I., Williams M.R., 2015. Extreme Enrichment of Se, Te, PGE and Au in Cu Sulfide Microdroplets: Evidence from LA-ICP-MS Analysis of Sulfides in the Skaergaard Intrusion, East Greenland. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 170 (53). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1203-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holwell A.D., Keays R.R., McDonald I., Williams M.R., 2015. Extreme Enrichment of Se, Te, PGE and Au in Cu Sulfide Microdroplets: Evidence from LA-ICP-MS Analysis of Sulfides in the Skaergaard Intrusion, East Greenland. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 170 (53). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1203-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holwell D.A., McDonald I., 2007. Distribution of Platinum-Group Elements in the Platreef at Overysel, Northern Bushveld Complex: A Combined PGM and LA-ICP-MS Study. Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology 154, 171−190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-007-0185-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holwell D.A., McDonald I., 2007. Distribution of Platinum-Group Elements in the Platreef at Overysel, Northern Bushveld Complex: A Combined PGM and LA-ICP-MS Study. Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology 154, 171−190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-007-0185-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holwell D.A., Zeinab A., Warda L.A., Smith D.J., Graham S.D., McDonald I., Smith J.W., 2017. Low Temperature Alteration of Magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE Sulfides as a Source for Hydrothermal Ni and PGE Ores: A Quantitative Approach Using Automated Mineralogy. Ore Geology Reviews 91, 718–740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.08.025.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holwell D.A., Zeinab A., Warda L.A., Smith D.J., Graham S.D., McDonald I., Smith J.W., 2017. Low Temperature Alteration of Magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE Sulfides as a Source for Hydrothermal Ni and PGE Ores: A Quantitative Approach Using Automated Mineralogy. Ore Geology Reviews 91, 718–740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2017.08.025.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ivanov O.K., 1997. Concentrically Zoned Pyroxenite-Dunite Massifs of the Urals. Publishing House of the Ural University, Ekaterinburg, 488 p. (in Russian) [Иванов О.К. Концентрически-зональные пироксенит-дунитовые массивы Урала. Екатеринбург: Изд-во Уральского университета, 1997. 488 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanov O.K., 1997. Concentrically Zoned Pyroxenite-Dunite Massifs of the Urals. Publishing House of the Ural University, Ekaterinburg, 488 p. (in Russian) [Иванов О.К. Концентрически-зональные пироксенит-дунитовые массивы Урала. Екатеринбург: Изд-во Уральского университета, 1997. 488 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Junge M., Wirth R., Oberthür T., Melcher F., Schreiber A., 2015. Mineralogical Siting of Platinum-Group Elements in Pentlandite from the Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Mineralium Deposita 50, 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-014-0561-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Junge M., Wirth R., Oberthür T., Melcher F., Schreiber A., 2015. Mineralogical Siting of Platinum-Group Elements in Pentlandite from the Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Mineralium Deposita 50, 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-014-0561-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kazantseva T.T., Kamaletdinov M.A., 1969. On the Allochthonous Occurrence of Hyperbasite Massifs on the Western Slope of the South Urals. Doklady of the USSR Academy of Sciences 189 (5), 1077–1080 (in Russian) [Казанцева Т.Т., Камалетдинов М.А. Об аллохтонном залегании гипербазитовых массивов западного склона Южного Урала // Доклады АН СССР. 1969. Т. 189. № 5. С. 1077–1080].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kazantseva T.T., Kamaletdinov M.A., 1969. On the Allochthonous Occurrence of Hyperbasite Massifs on the Western Slope of the South Urals. Doklady of the USSR Academy of Sciences 189 (5), 1077–1080 (in Russian) [Казанцева Т.Т., Камалетдинов М.А. Об аллохтонном залегании гипербазитовых массивов западного склона Южного Урала // Доклады АН СССР. 1969. Т. 189. № 5. С. 1077–1080].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kelemen P.B., Dick H.J.B., Quick J.E., 1992. Formation of Harzburgite by Pervasive Melt/Rock Reaction in the Upper Mantle. Nature 358, 635–641. https://doi.org/10.1038/358635a0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kelemen P.B., Dick H.J.B., Quick J.E., 1992. Formation of Harzburgite by Pervasive Melt/Rock Reaction in the Upper Mantle. Nature 358, 635–641. https://doi.org/10.1038/358635a0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kovalev S.G., Kovalev S.S., Kotlyarov V.A., 2013. Sulfide Mineralization and Geochemical Specialization of Picrite and Picrodolerite Complexes of the Western Slope of the South Urals. Geology. Bulletin of the Department of Earth Sciences and Natural Resources of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan 19, 32–46 (in Russian) [Ковалев С.Г., Ковалев С.С., Котляров В.А. Сульфидная минерализация и геохимическая специализация пикритовых и пикродолеритовых комплексов западного склона Южного Урала // Геология. Известия Отделения наук о Земле и природных ресурсов АН РБ. 2013. № 19. С. 32–46].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovalev S.G., Kovalev S.S., Kotlyarov V.A., 2013. Sulfide Mineralization and Geochemical Specialization of Picrite and Picrodolerite Complexes of the Western Slope of the South Urals. Geology. Bulletin of the Department of Earth Sciences and Natural Resources of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan 19, 32–46 (in Russian) [Ковалев С.Г., Ковалев С.С., Котляров В.А. Сульфидная минерализация и геохимическая специализация пикритовых и пикродолеритовых комплексов западного склона Южного Урала // Геология. Известия Отделения наук о Земле и природных ресурсов АН РБ. 2013. № 19. С. 32–46].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krasnobaev A.A., Rusin A.I., Rusin I.A., 2009. Zirconology of Lherzolites (Uzyansky Kraka Massif, South Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 425 (5), 656–659 (in Russian) [Краснобаев А.А., Русин А.И., Русин И.А. Цирконология лерцолитов (массив Узянский Крака, Южный Урал) // Доклады АН. 2009. Т. 425. № 5. С. 656–659].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krasnobaev A.A., Rusin A.I., Rusin I.A., 2009. Zirconology of Lherzolites (Uzyansky Kraka Massif, South Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 425 (5), 656–659 (in Russian) [Краснобаев А.А., Русин А.И., Русин И.А. Цирконология лерцолитов (массив Узянский Крака, Южный Урал) // Доклады АН. 2009. Т. 425. № 5. С. 656–659].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malitch K.N., Anikina E.V., Badanina I.Y., Belousova E.A., Pushkarev E.V., Khiller V.V., 2016. Chemical Composition and Osmium-Isotope Systematics of Primary and Secondary PGM Assemblages from High-Mg Chromitite of the Nurali Lherzolite Massif, the South Urals, Russia. Geology of Ore Deposits 58 (1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701515050037.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malitch K.N., Anikina E.V., Badanina I.Y., Belousova E.A., Pushkarev E.V., Khiller V.V., 2016. Chemical Composition and Osmium-Isotope Systematics of Primary and Secondary PGM Assemblages from High-Mg Chromitite of the Nurali Lherzolite Massif, the South Urals, Russia. Geology of Ore Deposits 58 (1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701515050037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malitch K.N., Thalhammer O.A., Knauf V.V., Melcher F., 2003. Diversity of Platinum-Group Mineral Assemblages in Banded and Podiform Chromitite from the Kraubath Ultramafic Massif, Austria: Evidence for an Ophiolitic Transition Zone? Mineralium Deposita 38, 282–297 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-002-0308-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malitch K.N., Thalhammer O.A., Knauf V.V., Melcher F., 2003. Diversity of Platinum-Group Mineral Assemblages in Banded and Podiform Chromitite from the Kraubath Ultramafic Massif, Austria: Evidence for an Ophiolitic Transition Zone? Mineralium Deposita 38, 282–297 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00126-002-0308-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mansur E.T., Barnes S.-J., Duran C.J., Sluzhenikin S.F., 2019. Distribution of Chalcophile and Platinum-Group Elements among Pyrrhotite, Pentlandite, Chalcopyrite and Cubanite from the Noril’sk-Talnakh Ores: Implications for the Formation of Platinum-Group Minerals. Mineralium Deposita 55, 1215–1232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-019-00926-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mansur E.T., Barnes S.-J., Duran C.J., Sluzhenikin S.F., 2019. Distribution of Chalcophile and Platinum-Group Elements among Pyrrhotite, Pentlandite, Chalcopyrite and Cubanite from the Noril’sk-Talnakh Ores: Implications for the Formation of Platinum-Group Minerals. Mineralium Deposita 55, 1215–1232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-019-00926-z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maslov V.A., Artyushkova O.V., 2010. Stratigraphy and Correlation of Devonian Deposits of the Magnitogorsk Megazone of the South Urals. DesignPolygraphService, Ufa, 288 p. (in Russian) [Маслов В.А., Артюшкова О.В. Стратиграфия и корреляция девонских отложений Магнитогорской мегазоны Южного Урала. Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис, 2010. 288 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maslov V.A., Artyushkova O.V., 2010. Stratigraphy and Correlation of Devonian Deposits of the Magnitogorsk Megazone of the South Urals. DesignPolygraphService, Ufa, 288 p. (in Russian) [Маслов В.А., Артюшкова О.В. Стратиграфия и корреляция девонских отложений Магнитогорской мегазоны Южного Урала. Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис, 2010. 288 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McDonough W.F., Sun S.-S., 1995. The Composition of the Earth. Chemical Geology 120 (3–4), 223−253. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(94)00140-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McDonough W.F., Sun S.-S., 1995. The Composition of the Earth. Chemical Geology 120 (3–4), 223−253. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(94)00140-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Melcher F., Grum W., Simon G., Thalhammer T.V., Stumpfl E.F., 1997. Petrogenesis of the Ophiolitic Giant Chromite Deposits of Kempirsai, Kazakhstan: A Study of Solid and Fluid Inclusions in Chromite. Journal of Petrology 38 (10), 1419–1458. https://doi.org/10.1093/petroj/38.10.1419.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melcher F., Grum W., Simon G., Thalhammer T.V., Stumpfl E.F., 1997. Petrogenesis of the Ophiolitic Giant Chromite Deposits of Kempirsai, Kazakhstan: A Study of Solid and Fluid Inclusions in Chromite. Journal of Petrology 38 (10), 1419–1458. https://doi.org/10.1093/petroj/38.10.1419.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Men’shikov V.I., Vlasova V.N., Lozhkin V.I., Sokol’nikova Yu.V., 2016. Determination of Platinum-Group Elements in Rocks by ICP-MS with External Calibration after Cation Exchange Separation of Matrix Elements by KU-2-8 Resin. Analytics and Control 20 (3), 190–201 (in Russian) [Меньшиков В.И., Власова В.Н., Ложкин В.И., Сокольникова Ю.В. Определение элементов платиновой группы в горных породах методом ИСП-МС с внешней градуировкой после отделения матричных элементов на катионите КУ-2-8 // Аналитика и контроль. 2016. Т. 20. № 3. С. 190–201]. https://doi.org/10.15826/analitika.2016.20.3.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Men’shikov V.I., Vlasova V.N., Lozhkin V.I., Sokol’nikova Yu.V., 2016. Determination of Platinum-Group Elements in Rocks by ICP-MS with External Calibration after Cation Exchange Separation of Matrix Elements by KU-2-8 Resin. Analytics and Control 20 (3), 190–201 (in Russian) [Меньшиков В.И., Власова В.Н., Ложкин В.И., Сокольникова Ю.В. Определение элементов платиновой группы в горных породах методом ИСП-МС с внешней градуировкой после отделения матричных элементов на катионите КУ-2-8 // Аналитика и контроль. 2016. Т. 20. № 3. С. 190–201]. https://doi.org/10.15826/analitika.2016.20.3.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moloshag V.P., Smirnov S.V., 1996. Platinoid Mineralization of the Nuralinsky Hyperbasite-Gabbro Massif (South Urals). Notes of the Russian Mineralogical Society 1, 48–54. (in Russian) [Молошаг В.П., Смирнов С.В. Платиноидная минерализация Нуралинского гипербазит-габбрового массива (Южный Урал) // Записки Российского минералогического общества. 1996. № 1. С. 48–54].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moloshag V.P., Smirnov S.V., 1996. Platinoid Mineralization of the Nuralinsky Hyperbasite-Gabbro Massif (South Urals). Notes of the Russian Mineralogical Society 1, 48–54. (in Russian) [Молошаг В.П., Смирнов С.В. Платиноидная минерализация Нуралинского гипербазит-габбрового массива (Южный Урал) // Записки Российского минералогического общества. 1996. № 1. С. 48–54].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mungall J.E., Brenan J.M., 2014. Partitioning of Platinum-Group Elements and Au between Sulfide Liquid and Basalt and the Origins of Mantle-Crust Fractionation of the Chalcophile Elements. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 125, 265–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.10.002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mungall J.E., Brenan J.M., 2014. Partitioning of Platinum-Group Elements and Au between Sulfide Liquid and Basalt and the Origins of Mantle-Crust Fractionation of the Chalcophile Elements. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 125, 265–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.10.002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Naldrett A.J., 2003. Magmatic Sulfide Deposits of Nickel-Copper and Platinum-Metal Ores. Saint Petersburg University Press, Saint Petersburg, 487 p. (in Russian) [Налдретт А.Дж. Магматические сульфидные месторождения медно-никелевых и платинометалльных руд. СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУ, 2003. 487 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Naldrett A.J., 2003. Magmatic Sulfide Deposits of Nickel-Copper and Platinum-Metal Ores. Saint Petersburg University Press, Saint Petersburg, 487 p. (in Russian) [Налдретт А.Дж. Магматические сульфидные месторождения медно-никелевых и платинометалльных руд. СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУ, 2003. 487 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Naldrett A.J., 2010. From the Mantle to the Bank: The Life of a Ni-Cu-(PGE) Sulfide Deposit. South African Journal of Geology 113 (1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.2113/gssajg.113.1-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Naldrett A.J., 2010. From the Mantle to the Bank: The Life of a Ni-Cu-(PGE) Sulfide Deposit. South African Journal of Geology 113 (1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.2113/gssajg.113.1-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nicolas A., Bouchez J.L., Boudier F., Mercier J.C., 1971. Textures, Structures and Fabrics Due to Solid State Flow in Some European Iherzolites. Tectonophysics 12 (1), 55–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90066-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nicolas A., Bouchez J.L., Boudier F., Mercier J.C., 1971. Textures, Structures and Fabrics Due to Solid State Flow in Some European Iherzolites. Tectonophysics 12 (1), 55–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(71)90066-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Piercey S., 2013. Classic Papers in Economic Geology: Campbell and Naldrett (1979) – The Influence of Silicate-Sulfide Ratios on the Geochemistry of Magmatic Sulfides. Online Paper. Available from: https://stevepiercey.wordpress.com/2013/05/15/classic-papers-in-economic-geologycampbell-and-naldrett-1979-the-influence-of-silicate-sulfide-ratios-on-the-geochemistry-of-magmatic-sulfides/ (Last Accessed 17.06.2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Piercey S., 2013. Classic Papers in Economic Geology: Campbell and Naldrett (1979) – The Influence of Silicate-Sulfide Ratios on the Geochemistry of Magmatic Sulfides. Online Paper. Available from: https://stevepiercey.wordpress.com/2013/05/15/classic-papers-in-economic-geologycampbell-and-naldrett-1979-the-influence-of-silicate-sulfide-ratios-on-the-geochemistry-of-magmatic-sulfides/ (Last Accessed 17.06.2020).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prichard H.M., Knight R.D., Fisher P.C., McDonald I., Zhou M.-F., Wang C.Y., 2013. Distribution of Platinum-Group Elements in Magmatic and Altered Ores in the Jinchuan Intrusion, China: An Example of Selenium Remobilization by Postmagmatic Fluids. Mineralium Deposita 48, 767–786. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-013-0454-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prichard H.M., Knight R.D., Fisher P.C., McDonald I., Zhou M.-F., Wang C.Y., 2013. Distribution of Platinum-Group Elements in Magmatic and Altered Ores in the Jinchuan Intrusion, China: An Example of Selenium Remobilization by Postmagmatic Fluids. Mineralium Deposita 48, 767–786. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-013-0454-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Puchkov V.N., 2010. Geology of the Urals and Cisurals (Topical Issues of Stratigraphy, Tectonics, Geodynamics and Metallogeny). DizaynPoligrafServis, Ufa, 280 p. (in Russian) [Пучков В.Н. Геология Урала и Приуралья (актуальные вопросы стратиграфии, тектоники, геодинамики и металлогении). Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис. 2010. 280 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Puchkov V.N., 2010. Geology of the Urals and Cisurals (Topical Issues of Stratigraphy, Tectonics, Geodynamics and Metallogeny). DizaynPoligrafServis, Ufa, 280 p. (in Russian) [Пучков В.Н. Геология Урала и Приуралья (актуальные вопросы стратиграфии, тектоники, геодинамики и металлогении). Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис. 2010. 280 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., 2017. Geology, Petrology and Ore Content of the Late Devonian-Carboniferous Intrusive Magmatism of the West Magnitogorsk Zone of the South Urals. Brief PhD Thesis (Candidate of Geology and Mineralogy). Ufa, 181 p. (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Геология, петрология и рудоносность позднедевонско-карбонового интрузивного магматизма Западно-Магнитогорской зоны Южного Урала: Автореф. дис. … канд. геол.-мин. наук. Уфа, 2017. 181 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., 2017. Geology, Petrology and Ore Content of the Late Devonian-Carboniferous Intrusive Magmatism of the West Magnitogorsk Zone of the South Urals. Brief PhD Thesis (Candidate of Geology and Mineralogy). Ufa, 181 p. (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Геология, петрология и рудоносность позднедевонско-карбонового интрузивного магматизма Западно-Магнитогорской зоны Южного Урала: Автореф. дис. … канд. геол.-мин. наук. Уфа, 2017. 181 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., 2020a. Mineralogy and Main Petrology Aspects of Malyutka Massif of the Khudolaz Complex (Southern Urals). Vestnik of Geosciences 1, 8–18 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Минералогия и главные аспекты петрологии массива Малютка худолазовского комплекса (Южный Урал) // Вестник геонаук. 2020. № 1. С. 8–18]. https://doi.org/10.19110/geov.2020.1.2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., 2020a. Mineralogy and Main Petrology Aspects of Malyutka Massif of the Khudolaz Complex (Southern Urals). Vestnik of Geosciences 1, 8–18 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Минералогия и главные аспекты петрологии массива Малютка худолазовского комплекса (Южный Урал) // Вестник геонаук. 2020. № 1. С. 8–18]. https://doi.org/10.19110/geov.2020.1.2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., 2020b. Petrology and Geochemistry of the Tashly-Tau Massif, Khudolaz Differentiated Complex (Southern Urals). Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geology 2, 44–57 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Петрология и геохимия массива Ташлы-Тау, худолазовский дифференцированный комплекс, Южный Урал // Вестник ВГУ. Серия: Геология. 2020. № 2. С. 44–57]. https://doi.org/10.17308/geology.2020.2/2858.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., 2020b. Petrology and Geochemistry of the Tashly-Tau Massif, Khudolaz Differentiated Complex (Southern Urals). Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geology 2, 44–57 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р. Петрология и геохимия массива Ташлы-Тау, худолазовский дифференцированный комплекс, Южный Урал // Вестник ВГУ. Серия: Геология. 2020. № 2. С. 44–57]. https://doi.org/10.17308/geology.2020.2/2858.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., Ankusheva N.N., Kholodnov V.V., 2020. Co-Pd-Ag and Th-REE Mineralization of Host Rocks from the Exocontact Zone of Tashly-Tau Massif, Khudolaz Complex (South Urals): Ore Sources and Fluid Inclusions Data. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Assets Engineering 331 (8), 77–91 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р., Анкушева Н.Н., Холоднов В.В. Co-Pd-Ag и Th-REE минерализация вмещающих пород экзоконтактовой зоны массива Ташлы-Тау худолазовского комплекса (Южный Урал): условия образования и источники вещества // Известия Томского политехнического университета. Инжиниринг георесурсов. 2020. Т. 331. № 8. С. 77–91]. https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/7/2770.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., Ankusheva N.N., Kholodnov V.V., 2020. Co-Pd-Ag and Th-REE Mineralization of Host Rocks from the Exocontact Zone of Tashly-Tau Massif, Khudolaz Complex (South Urals): Ore Sources and Fluid Inclusions Data. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Assets Engineering 331 (8), 77–91 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р., Анкушева Н.Н., Холоднов В.В. Co-Pd-Ag и Th-REE минерализация вмещающих пород экзоконтактовой зоны массива Ташлы-Тау худолазовского комплекса (Южный Урал): условия образования и источники вещества // Известия Томского политехнического университета. Инжиниринг георесурсов. 2020. Т. 331. № 8. С. 77–91]. https://doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2020/7/2770.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., Saveliev D.E., Vishnevskiy A.V., 2019. Sulfide-Platinum Metal Mineralization of Khudolaz Complex Malyutka Altered Gabbro Massif: Hydrothermal Influence to the Mineral Association Types. Bulletin of the Institute of Geology of the Komi Science Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 7, 15–24 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р., Савельев Д.Е., Вишневский А.В. Сульфидно-платинометалльная минерализация измененных габбро массива Малютка худолазовского комплекса: влияние гидротермальных процессов на тип минеральной ассоциации // Вестник Института геологии Коми научного центра УрО РАН. 2019. № 7. С. 15–24]. https://doi.org/10.19110/2221-1381-2019-7-15-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., Saveliev D.E., Vishnevskiy A.V., 2019. Sulfide-Platinum Metal Mineralization of Khudolaz Complex Malyutka Altered Gabbro Massif: Hydrothermal Influence to the Mineral Association Types. Bulletin of the Institute of Geology of the Komi Science Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 7, 15–24 (in Russian) [Рахимов И.Р., Савельев Д.Е., Вишневский А.В. Сульфидно-платинометалльная минерализация измененных габбро массива Малютка худолазовского комплекса: влияние гидротермальных процессов на тип минеральной ассоциации // Вестник Института геологии Коми научного центра УрО РАН. 2019. № 7. С. 15–24]. https://doi.org/10.19110/2221-1381-2019-7-15-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rakhimov I.R., Vishnevskiy A.V., Vladimirov A.G., Saveliev D.E., Puchkov V.N., Salikhov D.N., 2018. First Finds of Platinum and Palladium Minerals in Sulfide Ores of the Khudolaz Intrusive Complex (Southern Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 479, 439–442. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X18040153.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.R., Vishnevskiy A.V., Vladimirov A.G., Saveliev D.E., Puchkov V.N., Salikhov D.N., 2018. First Finds of Platinum and Palladium Minerals in Sulfide Ores of the Khudolaz Intrusive Complex (Southern Urals). Doklady Earth Sciences 479, 439–442. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X18040153.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ringwood A.E., 1981. Composition and Petrology of the Earth’s Mantle. Nedra, Moscow, 585 p. (in Russian) [Рингвуд А.Е. Состав и петрология мантии Земли. М.: Недра, 1981. 585 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ringwood A.E., 1981. Composition and Petrology of the Earth’s Mantle. Nedra, Moscow, 585 p. (in Russian) [Рингвуд А.Е. Состав и петрология мантии Земли. М.: Недра, 1981. 585 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salikhov D.N., Belikova G.I., Puchkov V.N., Ernst R., Söderlund U., Kamo S., Rakhimov I.R., Kholodnov V.V., 2012. A Nickel-Bearing Intrusive Complex in the South Urals. Lithosphere 6, 66–77 (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Беликова Г.И., Пучков В.Н., Эрнст Р., Седерлунд У., Камо С., Рахимов И.Р., Холоднов В.В. Никеленосный интрузивный комплекс на Южном Урале // Литосфера. 2012. № 6. С. 66–77].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salikhov D.N., Belikova G.I., Puchkov V.N., Ernst R., Söderlund U., Kamo S., Rakhimov I.R., Kholodnov V.V., 2012. A Nickel-Bearing Intrusive Complex in the South Urals. Lithosphere 6, 66–77 (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Беликова Г.И., Пучков В.Н., Эрнст Р., Седерлунд У., Камо С., Рахимов И.Р., Холоднов В.В. Никеленосный интрузивный комплекс на Южном Урале // Литосфера. 2012. № 6. С. 66–77].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salikhov D.N., Kholodnov V.V., Puchkov V.N., Rakhimov I.R., 2019. Subduction, Collision and Plumes in the Epoch of the Late Paleozoic Magmatism of the Magnitogorsk Zone (the Southern Urals). Lithosphere 19 (2), 191–208 (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Холоднов В.В., Пучков В.Н., Рахимов И.Р. Субдукция, коллизия и плюмы в эпоху позднепалеозойского магматизма Магнитогорской зоны Южного Урала // Литосфера. 2019. Т. 19. № 2. С. 191–208]. https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2019-19-2-191-208.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salikhov D.N., Kholodnov V.V., Puchkov V.N., Rakhimov I.R., 2019. Subduction, Collision and Plumes in the Epoch of the Late Paleozoic Magmatism of the Magnitogorsk Zone (the Southern Urals). Lithosphere 19 (2), 191–208 (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Холоднов В.В., Пучков В.Н., Рахимов И.Р. Субдукция, коллизия и плюмы в эпоху позднепалеозойского магматизма Магнитогорской зоны Южного Урала // Литосфера. 2019. Т. 19. № 2. С. 191–208]. https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2019-19-2-191-208.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salikhov D.N., Pshenichny G.N., 1984. Magmatism and Mineralization in the Early Consolidation Zone of the Magnitogorsk Megasynclinorium. Publishing House of the Bashkir Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Ufa, 112 p. (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Пшеничный Г.Н. Магматизм и оруденение зоны ранней консолидации Магнитогорской эвгеосинклинали. Уфа: Изд-во БФ АН СССР, 1984. 112 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salikhov D.N., Pshenichny G.N., 1984. Magmatism and Mineralization in the Early Consolidation Zone of the Magnitogorsk Megasynclinorium. Publishing House of the Bashkir Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Ufa, 112 p. (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Пшеничный Г.Н. Магматизм и оруденение зоны ранней консолидации Магнитогорской эвгеосинклинали. Уфа: Изд-во БФ АН СССР, 1984. 112 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salikhov D.N., Yusupov S.Sh., Kovalev S.G., 2001. The Resources of the Bashkortostan Republic (Platinum Group Elements). Ecology, Ufa, 223 p. (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Юсупов С.Ш., Ковалев С.Г., Бердников П.Г., Хамитов Р.А. Полезные ископаемые Республики Башкортостан (элементы платиновой группы). Уфа: Экология, 2001. 223 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salikhov D.N., Yusupov S.Sh., Kovalev S.G., 2001. The Resources of the Bashkortostan Republic (Platinum Group Elements). Ecology, Ufa, 223 p. (in Russian) [Салихов Д.Н., Юсупов С.Ш., Ковалев С.Г., Бердников П.Г., Хамитов Р.А. Полезные ископаемые Республики Башкортостан (элементы платиновой группы). Уфа: Экология, 2001. 223 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., 2018. Kraka Ultramafic Massifs (South Urals): Features of Structure and Composition of Peridotite-Dunite-Chromitite Assemblages. Gilem, Ufa, 304 p. (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е. Ультрамафитовые массивы Крака (Южный Урал): особенности строения и состава перидотит-дунит-хромититовых ассоциаций. Уфа: Гилем, 2018. 304 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., 2018. Kraka Ultramafic Massifs (South Urals): Features of Structure and Composition of Peridotite-Dunite-Chromitite Assemblages. Gilem, Ufa, 304 p. (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е. Ультрамафитовые массивы Крака (Южный Урал): особенности строения и состава перидотит-дунит-хромититовых ассоциаций. Уфа: Гилем, 2018. 304 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Ankusheva N.N., 2018. Nurali Ophiolite Massif (the Southern Urals): Geological, Structural, and Mineralogical Features. Bulletin of Perm University. Geology 17 (3), 228–242. https://doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.17.3.228.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Ankusheva N.N., 2018. Nurali Ophiolite Massif (the Southern Urals): Geological, Structural, and Mineralogical Features. Bulletin of Perm University. Geology 17 (3), 228–242. https://doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.17.3.228.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Belogub E.V., Zaikov V.V., Snachev V.I., Kotlyarov V.A., Blinov I.A., 2014. Platinum-Metal Mineralization in Ultramafic Rocks of the Middle Kraka Massif (South Urals). Ores and Metals 6, 33–42 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Белогуб Е.В., Зайков В.В., Сначев В.И., Котляров В.А., Блинов И.А. Платинометалльная минерализация в ультрамафитах массива Средний Крака (Южный Урал) // Руды и металлы. 2014. № 6. С. 33–42].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Belogub E.V., Zaikov V.V., Snachev V.I., Kotlyarov V.A., Blinov I.A., 2014. Platinum-Metal Mineralization in Ultramafic Rocks of the Middle Kraka Massif (South Urals). Ores and Metals 6, 33–42 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Белогуб Е.В., Зайков В.В., Сначев В.И., Котляров В.А., Блинов И.А. Платинометалльная минерализация в ультрамафитах массива Средний Крака (Южный Урал) // Руды и металлы. 2014. № 6. С. 33–42].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Belogub E.V., Zaykov V.V., Snachev V.I., Kotlyarov V.A., Blinov I.A., 2015. First Occurrences of PGE Mineralization in Ultramafic Rocks of the Middle Kraka Massif, the Southern Urals. Doklady Earth Sciences 460, 103–105. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X15020117.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Belogub E.V., Zaykov V.V., Snachev V.I., Kotlyarov V.A., Blinov I.A., 2015. First Occurrences of PGE Mineralization in Ultramafic Rocks of the Middle Kraka Massif, the Southern Urals. Doklady Earth Sciences 460, 103–105. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X15020117.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Nugumanova Ya.N., Gataullin R.A., Sergeev S.N., 2019. Chromitites in the Melange Zone of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Geological Bulletin 1, 77–90 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Нугуманова Я.Н., Гатауллин Р.А., Сергеев С.Н. Хромититы зоны меланжа Нуралинского массива (Южный Урал) // Геологический вестник. 2019. № 1. С. 77–90]. https://doi.org/10.31084/2619-0087/2019-1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Nugumanova Ya.N., Gataullin R.A., Sergeev S.N., 2019. Chromitites in the Melange Zone of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Geological Bulletin 1, 77–90 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Нугуманова Я.Н., Гатауллин Р.А., Сергеев С.Н. Хромититы зоны меланжа Нуралинского массива (Южный Урал) // Геологический вестник. 2019. № 1. С. 77–90]. https://doi.org/10.31084/2619-0087/2019-1-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Snachev V.I., Savelieva E.N., Bazhin E.A., 2008. Geology, Petrogeochemistry and Chromite-Bearing Potential of Gabbro-Ultramafic Massifs of the South Urals. DesignPolygraphService, Ufa, 320 p. (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Сначев В.И., Савельева Е.Н., Бажин Е.А. Геология, петрогеохимия и хромитоносность габбро-гипербазитовых массивов Южного Урала. Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис, 2008. 320 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Snachev V.I., Savelieva E.N., Bazhin E.A., 2008. Geology, Petrogeochemistry and Chromite-Bearing Potential of Gabbro-Ultramafic Massifs of the South Urals. DesignPolygraphService, Ufa, 320 p. (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Сначев В.И., Савельева Е.Н., Бажин Е.А. Геология, петрогеохимия и хромитоносность габбро-гипербазитовых массивов Южного Урала. Уфа: ДизайнПолиграфСервис, 2008. 320 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saveliev D.E., Zaykov V.V., Kotlyarov V.A., Zaykova E.V., Krainev Yu.D., 2017. Chrome-Spinelides and Accessory Minerals in Chromitites and Ultramafic Rocks of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society 146 (1), 59–83 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Зайков В.В., Котляров В.А., Зайкова Е.В., Крайнев Ю.Д. Хромшпинелиды и акцессорная минерализация в хромититах и ультрамафитах Нуралинского массива (Южный Урал) // Записки Российского минералогического общества. 2017. Т. 146. № 1. С. 59–83].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saveliev D.E., Zaykov V.V., Kotlyarov V.A., Zaykova E.V., Krainev Yu.D., 2017. Chrome-Spinelides and Accessory Minerals in Chromitites and Ultramafic Rocks of the Nurali Massif (South Urals). Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society 146 (1), 59–83 (in Russian) [Савельев Д.Е., Зайков В.В., Котляров В.А., Зайкова Е.В., Крайнев Ю.Д. Хромшпинелиды и акцессорная минерализация в хромититах и ультрамафитах Нуралинского массива (Южный Урал) // Записки Российского минералогического общества. 2017. Т. 146. № 1. С. 59–83].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Savelieva G.N., 1987. Gabbro-Ultrabasic Complexes of the Ural Ophiolites and Their Analogues in the Modern Oceanic Crust. Nauka, Moscow, 246 p. (in Russian) [Савельева Г.Н. Габбро-ультрабазитовые комплексы офиолитов Урала и их аналоги в современной океанической коре. М.: Наука, 1987. 246 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savelieva G.N., 1987. Gabbro-Ultrabasic Complexes of the Ural Ophiolites and Their Analogues in the Modern Oceanic Crust. Nauka, Moscow, 246 p. (in Russian) [Савельева Г.Н. Габбро-ультрабазитовые комплексы офиолитов Урала и их аналоги в современной океанической коре. М.: Наука, 1987. 246 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shumikhin E.A., 1980. Report on the Results of General Prospecting for Disseminated Chromite Ores at the Nurali Massif Site for 1978–1980. Foundations of BTGU, Ufa, 228 p. (in Russian) [Шумихин Е.А. Отчет о результатах общих поисков вкрапленных хромитовых руд на объекте «Нуралинский массив» за 1978–1980 гг. Уфа: Фонды БТГУ, 1980. 228 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shumikhin E.A., 1980. Report on the Results of General Prospecting for Disseminated Chromite Ores at the Nurali Massif Site for 1978–1980. Foundations of BTGU, Ufa, 228 p. (in Russian) [Шумихин Е.А. Отчет о результатах общих поисков вкрапленных хромитовых руд на объекте «Нуралинский массив» за 1978–1980 гг. Уфа: Фонды БТГУ, 1980. 228 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shumikhin E.A., Zelenina S.S., Melnikov A.A., 1987. Assessment of the Prospects for Platinum-Bearing Ultrabasic and Basic Rocks of the Uchalinsky Ore Region. Foundations of BTGU, Ufa, 235 p. (in Russian) [Шумихин Е.А., Зеленина С.С., Мельников А.А. Оценка перспектив платиноносности ультраосновных и основных пород Учалинского рудного района. Уфа: Фонды БТГУ, 1987. 235 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shumikhin E.A., Zelenina S.S., Melnikov A.A., 1987. Assessment of the Prospects for Platinum-Bearing Ultrabasic and Basic Rocks of the Uchalinsky Ore Region. Foundations of BTGU, Ufa, 235 p. (in Russian) [Шумихин Е.А., Зеленина С.С., Мельников А.А. Оценка перспектив платиноносности ультраосновных и основных пород Учалинского рудного района. Уфа: Фонды БТГУ, 1987. 235 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smirnov S.V., Volchenko Yu.A., 1992. The First Platinoid Mineralization Found in Chromite Ores of the Nuralinsky Massif in the South Urals. In: Informational Collection of Scientific Papers of IGG UB RAS. Yearbook 1991. IGG UB RAS Publishing House, Ekaterinburg, p. 115–117 (in Russian) [Смирнов С.В., Волченко Ю.А. Первая находка платиноидной минерализации в хромитовых рудах Нуралинского массива на Южном Урале. Информационный сборник научных трудов ИГГ УрО РАН. Ежегодник-1991. Екатеринбург: Изд-во ИГГ УрО РАН, 1992. С. 115–117].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smirnov S.V., Volchenko Yu.A., 1992. The First Platinoid Mineralization Found in Chromite Ores of the Nuralinsky Massif in the South Urals. In: Informational Collection of Scientific Papers of IGG UB RAS. Yearbook 1991. IGG UB RAS Publishing House, Ekaterinburg, p. 115–117 (in Russian) [Смирнов С.В., Волченко Ю.А. Первая находка платиноидной минерализации в хромитовых рудах Нуралинского массива на Южном Урале. Информационный сборник научных трудов ИГГ УрО РАН. Ежегодник-1991. Екатеринбург: Изд-во ИГГ УрО РАН, 1992. С. 115–117].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Snachev V.I., Saveliev D.E., Rykus M.V., 2001. Petrogeochemical Features of Rocks and Ores of Kraka Gabbro-Hyperbasite Massifs. IG USC RAS Publishing House, Ufa, 213 p. (in Russian) [Сначев В.И., Савельев Д.Е., Рыкус М.В. Петрогеохимические особенности пород и руд габбро-гипербазитовых массивов Крака. Уфа: Изд-во ИГ УНЦ РАН, 2001. 213 с.].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Snachev V.I., Saveliev D.E., Rykus M.V., 2001. Petrogeochemical Features of Rocks and Ores of Kraka Gabbro-Hyperbasite Massifs. IG USC RAS Publishing House, Ufa, 213 p. (in Russian) [Сначев В.И., Савельев Д.Е., Рыкус М.В. Петрогеохимические особенности пород и руд габбро-гипербазитовых массивов Крака. Уфа: Изд-во ИГ УНЦ РАН, 2001. 213 с.].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Su S., Li C., Zhou M.-F., Ripley E., Qi L., 2008. Controls on Variations of Platinum-Group Element Concentrations in the Sulfide Ores of the Jinchuan Ni–Cu Deposit, Western China. Mineralium Deposita 43, 609–622. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-008-0186-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Su S., Li C., Zhou M.-F., Ripley E., Qi L., 2008. Controls on Variations of Platinum-Group Element Concentrations in the Sulfide Ores of the Jinchuan Ni–Cu Deposit, Western China. Mineralium Deposita 43, 609–622. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-008-0186-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zaccarini F., Pushkarev E.V., Fershtater G.B., Garuti G., 2004. Composition and Mineralogy of PGE-Rich Chromitites in the Nurali Lherzolite-Gabbro Complex. Canadian Mineralogist 42 (2), 545–562. https://doi.org/10.2113/gscanmin.42.2.545.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaccarini F., Pushkarev E.V., Fershtater G.B., Garuti G., 2004. Composition and Mineralogy of PGE-Rich Chromitites in the Nurali Lherzolite-Gabbro Complex. Canadian Mineralogist 42 (2), 545–562. https://doi.org/10.2113/gscanmin.42.2.545.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zaykov V.V., Melekestseva I.Yu., Kotlyarov V.A., Zaykova E.V., Kraynev Yu.D., 2016. Intergrowths of Platinum Group Minerals from the Miass Placer Zone (South Urals) and Their Primary Sources. Мineralogy 4, 31–47 (in Russian) [Зайков В.В., Мелекесцева И.Ю., Котляров В.А., Зайкова Е.В., Крайнев Ю.Д. Сростки минералов ЭПГ в Миасской россыпной зоне и их коренные источники // Минералогия. 2016. № 4. С. 31–47].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaykov V.V., Melekestseva I.Yu., Kotlyarov V.A., Zaykova E.V., Kraynev Yu.D., 2016. Intergrowths of Platinum Group Minerals from the Miass Placer Zone (South Urals) and Their Primary Sources. Мineralogy 4, 31–47 (in Russian) [Зайков В.В., Мелекесцева И.Ю., Котляров В.А., Зайкова Е.В., Крайнев Ю.Д. Сростки минералов ЭПГ в Миасской россыпной зоне и их коренные источники // Минералогия. 2016. № 4. С. 31–47].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
