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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2020-11-4-0505</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-1123</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕКТОНОФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECTONOPHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИСТЕМЫ РАЗЛОМОВ В ВЕРХНЕЙ КОРЕ ФЕННОСКАНДИНАВСКОГО ЩИТА ВОСТОЧНО-ЕВРОПЕЙСКОЙ ПЛАТФОРМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FAULT SYSTEMS IN THE UPPER CRUST OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD, THE EAST EUROPEAN PLATFORM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7213-9664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буртман</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burtman</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7 Pyzhevsky Ln, Moscow 119017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vburtman@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8676-4973</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колодяжный</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolodyazhny</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119017, Москва, Пыжевский пер., 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7 Pyzhevsky Ln, Moscow 119017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Геологический институт РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>756</fpage><lpage>769</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буртман В.С., Колодяжный С.Ю., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буртман В.С., Колодяжный С.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burtman V.S., Kolodyazhny S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1123">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1123</self-uri><abstract><p>Статистический анализ направлений 683 разломов юго-восточной части Фенноскандинавского (Балтийского) щита позволил выделить три ортогональные ассоциации систем дизъюнктивных нарушений. Динамический анализ систем разломов и их ассоциаций показал, что главные структурообразующие разломы территории, имеющие северо-западное простирание, принадлежат сети разломов, которая была создана преимущественно в раннем палеопротерозое. В палеопротерозое они функционировали на протяжении четырех главных этапов деформаций: D1 – левосдвиговая транстенсия и асимметричный рифтогенез (2.2–1.9 млрд лет), D2 – левосдвиговая транспрессия в обстановке косой аккреции и конвергенции (1.9 млрд лет), D3 – левосдвиговая транспрессия в условиях косой коллизии (1.89–1.80 млрд лет), D4 – правый сдвиг на фоне сложной коллажной тектоники позднеколлизионного этапа (1.80–1.78 млрд лет). Региональное поле напряжений в процессе эволюции нарушений менялось следующим образом: D1 – растяжение в северо-восточном (или ВСВ) направлении, D2 – сжатие в северо-восточном направлении, D3 – сжатие в субширотном направлении, D4 – сжатие в субмеридиональном направлении. Изменения динамических условий нагрузки обусловили многократную кинематическую инверсию сети разрывных нарушений. Широкое распространение обстановок транстенсии и транспрессии на юго-востоке Балтийского щита свидетельствует о проявлении асимметричного рифтинга, косой аккреции и коллизии в палеопротерозое, что необходимо учитывать при геодинамических реконструкциях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Directions of 683 faults located in the southeastern part of the Fennoscandian (Baltic) shield were statistically analyzed, and three orthogonal associations of fault systems were identified in the study area. According to the dynamic analysis of the fault systems and their associations, the main NW-striking faults belong to the fault network originating mainly from the early Paleoproterozoic. These faults functioned in the Paleoproterozoic during four main deformation stages: D1 – sinistral shear transtension and asymmetric rift genesis (2.1–1.9 Ga); D2 – sinistral shear transpression under oblique accretion and convergence (1.9 Ga); D3 – sinistral shear transpression under oblique collision (1.89–1.80 Ga); D4 – dextral strike-slip displacements at the background of complex escape tectonics of the late collision stage (1.80–1.78 Ga). The regional stress field changed as follows: D1 – northeast- or east-trending extension; D2 – northeast compression; D3 – sub-latitudinal compression; D4 – sub-meridian compression. Changes in dynamic loading conditions led to multiple kinematic inversions of the fault networks. Widespread transtension and transpression settings in the southeastern parts of the Baltic Shield give evidence of asymmetric rifting, oblique accretion and collision in the Paleoproterozoic, which must be taken in to account in geodynamic reconstructions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геодинамика</kwd><kwd>система разломов</kwd><kwd>палеопротерозой</kwd><kwd>транстенсия</kwd><kwd>транспрессия</kwd><kwd>геодинамическая реконструкция</kwd><kwd>Балтийский щит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geodynamics</kwd><kwd>fault system</kwd><kwd>Paleoproterozoic</kwd><kwd>transtension</kwd><kwd>transpression</kwd><kwd>geodynamic reconstruction</kwd><kwd>Fennoscandian Shield</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в соответствии с темой Геологического института РАН № 0135-2019- 0055, при финансовой поддержке РФФИ (грант № 18-05-00485).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study carried out under Assignment № 0135-2019-0055 of the Geological Institute RAS was financially supported by RFBR (grant № 18-05-00485).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bogdanova S.V., 1993. 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