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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gtcrust</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геодинамика и тектонофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geodynamics &amp; Tectonophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2078-502X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of the Earth's crust of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5800/GT-2020-11-2-0476</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gtcrust-1034</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ГЕОДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RECENT GEODYNAMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНДИКАТОРЫ ИНТЕНСИВНОСТИ ГЕОДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЦЕССОВ ВДОЛЬ АТЛАНТИКО-АРКТИЧЕСКОЙ РИФТОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INTENSITY INDICATORS OF GEODYNAMIC PROCESSES ALONG THE ATLANTIC-ARCTIC RIFT SYSTEM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7197-852X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sysokolov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чамов</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chamov</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">nchamov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хуторской</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khutorskoy</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">mdkh1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силантьев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silantiev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">silantyev@geokhi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Геологический институт РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Geological Institute of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт геохимии и аналитической химии им. В.И. Вернадского РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>302</fpage><lpage>319</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов С.Ю., Чамов Н.П., Хуторской М.Д., Силантьев С.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов С.Ю., Чамов Н.П., Хуторской М.Д., Силантьев С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov S.Y., Chamov N.P., Khutorskoy M.D., Silantiev S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1034">https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1034</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены сейсмичность, тепловой поток, сейсмотомографический разрез, дорифтовый и синрифтовый магматизм как индикаторы интенсивности геодинамических процессов вдоль Атлантико-Арктической рифтовой системы (ААРС), имеющей несколько крупных (более 100 км) субширотных смещений оси рифта с левосдвиговой морфологией. Данные характеристики в сегментах ААРС, разграниченных по возрасту раскола континентальных плит, показывают, что существует зависимость современного термального состояния мантии под ААРС от возраста старта спрединговых процессов, выделяемая как по данным сейсмотомографии, так и по тепловому потоку. В разрезе δ(Vp/Vs) основные сегментирующие разломы и «холодные» аномалии верхней мантии совпадают в пространстве. Распределение суммарного момента в интервалах глубин 0–13, 13–35 и &gt;35 км практически синхронное. Максимумы над выходами плюмов представлены бóльшим моментом в поверхностном слое. Главные демаркационные зоны отличаются максимальным энерговыделением в ААРС с событиями сдвигового механизма. Полученные сопоставлением с возрастом старта спрединговых процессов тренды теплового потока и среднего уровня поля томографии по сегментам ААРС подтверждают правильность термальной интерпретации данных сейсмотомографии и показывают остывание с возрастом среднего показателя температуры мантии по обоим параметрам. Показано, что главным фактором, обусловливающим субширотную асимметрию теплового потока в ААРС, является действие силы Кориолиса на магматические массы в астеносферном очаге. Большинство синрифтовых магматических образований можно связать с действием долгоживущих аномалий в мантии, имеющих меньшие скорости магмогенерации, чем при формировании магматических провинций. При реализации условий для спрединга с образованием океанической коры процесс следует принципу минимизации энергетических затрат и дорифтовые магматические провинции с предварительно переработанной корой способствуют выбору и оформлению траектории ААРС. Наложение ветвей плюма в томографическом разрезе маскирует связь между возрастом и термальным состоянием, однако не отменяет тенденции к остыванию мантии под ААРС пропорционально времени с начала спрединга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Seismicity, heat flow, seismic tomography data, prerift and synrift magmatism are considered as intensity indicators of geodynamic processes along the Atlantic-Arctic rift system (AARS). In this rift system, several large (over 100 km ) sub-latitudinal displacements of the rift axis are due to left-lateral strike-slip faulting. The AARS segments are distinguished by the age of splitting of continental plates from each other. A dependence is revealed between the current thermal state of the mantle under the AARS and the age of spreading start. This dependence is established from both seismic tomography and heat flow data. In section δ(Vp/Vs), the locations of the main segmenting faults and ‘cold’ anomalies in the upper mantle are coincident. Distributions of total seismic moments are practically synchronous in the depth intervals of 0–13, 13–35, and &gt;35 km. The maximum values above the plumes are represented by higher seismic moments in the surface layer. The main demarcation zones differ in maximum energy release values in the AARS with shearing features. Comparison of these values against the age of the start of spreading processes shows trends of heat flow and medium field tomography in the AARS segments. The trends confirm the thermal interpretation of the seismic tomography data and suggest mantle cooling with age and a decrease in the mean temperatures of the mantle. The main factor causing the sublatitudinal asymmetry of heat flow in the AARS is the impact of Coriolis forces on the magma in the asthenospheric source. Most of the synrift igneous formations seem to be related to the influence of long-lived anomalies in the mantle, which had lower rates of magma generation than those typical of the formation of magmatic provinces. In conditions for spreading and the formation of the oceanic crust, the process followed the principle of energy cost minimization, and the prerift magmatic provinces with the pre-processed crust contributed to the choice and positioning of the AARS trajectory. The plume branches are imposed in the tomographic section and thus ‘concealing’ the relationship between the age and the thermal state. However, that does not change the trend to cooling of the mantle beneath the AARS, proportionally to the time since the start of spreading.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Атлантико-Арктическая рифтовая система</kwd><kwd>сейсмичность</kwd><kwd>сейсмотомография</kwd><kwd>тепловой поток</kwd><kwd>магматизм</kwd><kwd>левый сдвиг</kwd><kwd>трансформный разлом</kwd><kwd>сейсмический момент</kwd><kwd>возраст спрединга</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Atlantic-Arctic rift system</kwd><kwd>seismicity</kwd><kwd>seismic tomography</kwd><kwd>heat flow</kwd><kwd>magmatism</kwd><kwd>left-lateral strike-slip fault</kwd><kwd>transform fault</kwd><kwd>seismic moment</kwd><kwd>age of spreading</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке РФФИ (проект № 18-05-70040 «Эволюция литосферы западной Арктики: процессы и механизмы, направленность развития, природные ресурсы и геологические опасности»); обработка данных теплового потока – РФФИ (проект № 19-05-00014 «Геотермическая асимметрия дивергентных зон Мирового океана») и Программы Президиума РАН П49; анализ факторов потенциально опасных геологических явлений выполнен по теме госзадания № 0135-2019-0076 «Опасные геологические процессы в Мировом океане: связь с геодинамическим состоянием коры и верхней мантии и новейшими движениями».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 18-05-70040 – Evolution of the lithosphere of the Western Arctic: processes and mechanisms, development, natural resources and geological hazards). Funds for the heat flow data processing were provided by the RFBR (Grant 19-05-00014 – Geothermal asymmetry of divergent zones of the World Ocean) and the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Project P49). The factors of potentially dangerous geological phenomena were analyzed under State Assignment No. 0135-2019-0076 – Dangerous geological processes in the World Ocean: connection with the geodynamic state of the crust and upper mantle and modern movements.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ANSS Earthquake Composite Catalog, 2014. Available from: http://quake.geo.berkeley.edu/anss/ (Last Accessed 11.02.2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ANSS Earthquake Composite Catalog, 2014. 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